REX AMERICAN RESOURCES Corp (REX Stores Corporation) - 10-Q Summary
Business Context and Reporting Period
This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q covers the period ended July 31, 1996. REX Stores Corporation operates as a leader in consumer electronics and appliance retailing, primarily in small to medium-sized markets in the Midwest and Southeast under the "REX" trade name. As of July 31, 1996, the company operated 198 stores, an increase from 168 stores one year prior.
Key Financial Metrics
| Metric | Three Months Ended July 31, 1996 | Six Months Ended July 31, 1996 | Six Months Ended July 31, 1995 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Net Sales | $95.7 million | $193.0 million | $183.9 million |
| Net Income | $1.5 million | $3.2 million | $4.1 million |
| Diluted EPS | $0.16 | $0.35 | $0.44 |
| Gross Margin | 25.8% | 25.7% | 25.4% |
| Operating Margin | 4.0% | 4.1% | 4.5% |
| Net Cash Used in Operating Activities | N/A | ($9.8 million) | ($21.0 million) |
| Cash and Cash Equivalents | $2.0 million | $2.0 million | $2.6 million |
| Working Capital | $85.5 million | $85.5 million | $80.0 million |
| Current Ratio | 2.1 to 1 | 2.1 to 1 | 2.1 to 1 |
| Notes Payable (Revolving Credit) | $19.5 million | $19.5 million | $15.1 million |
Material Changes vs. Prior Period
- Revenue: Net sales for the quarter decreased 0.8% to $95.7 million, driven by a 15.5% decline in comparable store sales, partially offset by 30 net new stores. For the six-month period, sales increased 5.0% to $193.0 million due to store expansion, despite a 10.6% drop in comparable store sales.
- Profitability: Net income for the quarter fell 41.3% to $1.5 million. For the six-month period, net income decreased 20.9% to $3.2 million. Operating income declined 24.6% for the quarter and 4.3% for the six-month period.
- Expenses: Selling, general, and administrative (SG&A) expenses increased 5.1% for the quarter and 8.2% for the six-month period, primarily due to costs associated with 30 new stores and increased advertising. SG&A as a percentage of sales rose due to lower comparable store sales.
- Interest: Interest expense increased significantly (44.0% for the quarter, 56.7% for six months) due to higher borrowings on the line of credit to support inventory and new mortgage debt for company-owned locations.
- Cash Flow: Operating cash flow improved significantly compared to the prior year, with net cash used decreasing from $21.0 million to $9.8 million for the six-month period. This improvement was driven by better management of trade payables and inventory levels compared to the prior year's significant inventory build-up.
Guidance, Outlook, and Risks
- Expansion Plans: Management anticipates opening 35 to 40 new stores in fiscal 1997 with capital expenditures estimated between $20 million and $24 million.
- Liquidity: The company maintains a strong liquidity position with a current ratio of 2.1 to 1. Borrowing availability on the revolving line of credit is approximately $70.2 million after accounting for outstanding letters of credit.
- Contingencies: On July 19, 1996, a jury verdict was entered against the company in an employment lawsuit awarding $1.641 million ($141,000 compensatory + $1.5 million punitive). The company has filed a motion for judgment notwithstanding the verdict and intends to appeal. Management believes the outcome will not have a material adverse effect on financial position.
- Accounting Changes: The company adopted SFAS No. 121 regarding impairment of long-lived assets; this had no material impact on results.
Investor Verification Checklist
- Comparable Store Sales: Verify the sustainability of the 15.5% quarterly and 10.6% six-month decline in comparable store sales and the impact of increased competition.
- Store Economics: Assess the profitability timeline for the 30 net new stores opened in the first half of fiscal 1997 and the planned 35-40 new stores for the full year.
- Legal Contingency: Monitor the status of the employment lawsuit appeal and the potential for the $1.5 million punitive damages to be upheld.
- Debt Utilization: Track the utilization of the revolving credit line, which increased to $19.5 million, and the associated interest rate exposure (average 7.5%).
- Inventory Management: Review inventory levels ($148.9 million) relative to sales trends to ensure no future write-downs or cash flow constraints.