Raymond James Financial, Inc. — Form 10-Q Summary
Reporting period: Fiscal third quarter and nine months ended June 30, 2016; filed August 8, 2016. Unaudited. Comparisons are with the periods ended June 30, 2015, except balance-sheet comparisons, which are with September 30, 2015. Amounts below are U.S. dollars.
Business context and reporting period
Raymond James is a financial holding company operating through brokerage and advisory businesses, capital markets, asset management, and RJ Bank. Its results are sensitive to financial-market activity, interest rates, lending and credit conditions, and regulation. The company reported record quarter-end client assets under administration of $534.5 billion, up 7% year over year, citing advisor recruiting and retention and a modest increase in equity markets.
Key financial metrics
| Metric | Q3 2016 | Q3 2015 | Nine months 2016 | Nine months 2015 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total revenues | $1.387 billion | $1.349 billion | $4.029 billion | $3.941 billion |
| Net revenues | $1.358 billion | $1.321 billion | $3.944 billion | $3.859 billion |
| Income before taxes, including noncontrolling interests | $191.5 million | $201.3 million | $543.8 million | $575.6 million |
| Net income attributable to Raymond James | $125.5 million | $133.2 million | $357.7 million | $373.0 million |
| Diluted EPS | $0.87 | $0.91 | $2.47 | $2.55 |
| Net interest income | $135.6 million | $109.4 million | $383.2 million | $321.7 million |
- Quarterly change: Net revenues rose 3%, while attributable net income fell 6% and diluted EPS fell 4%. Excluding $13.4 million of acquisition-related expenses, adjusted diluted EPS was $0.93, up 2%; adjusted measures are non-GAAP.
- Nine-month change: Net revenues rose 2%, while attributable net income fell 4% and diluted EPS fell 3%. Adjusted diluted EPS was $2.56 versus $2.55 in the prior period.
- Margins: PCG pre-tax margin on net revenues declined to 9.1% from 9.7% for the quarter and to 8.8% from 9.8% for nine months. RJ Bank’s quarterly net interest margin was 3.10%, roughly unchanged year over year; nine-month margin was 3.04%, versus 3.08%.
- Cash flow, nine months: Operating activities used $87 million, compared with $465 million provided in the prior year; investing activities used $2.039 billion, primarily reflecting $1.86 billion of growth in bank loans; financing activities provided $1.518 billion, largely from increased bank deposits. Cash and cash equivalents declined $623 million to $1.978 billion.
- Balance sheet and funding: Total assets were $28.843 billion and liabilities $23.849 billion at June 30. Bank loans, net, were $14.800 billion, up $1.812 billion from September 30; bank deposits were $13.732 billion, up $1.812 billion. Senior notes payable were $899 million and other borrowings $848 million.
- Liquidity and capital: Approximately $951 million of cash and cash equivalents was available without restriction. RJF and RJ Bank were categorized as well capitalized; their CET1 ratios were 21.3% and 12.7%, respectively.
Material changes and segment performance
- Private Client Group: Quarterly net revenues increased 1% to $901 million, but pre-tax income declined 5% to $82 million. Higher account and service fees, including cash-sweep fees, were partly offset by weaker mutual fund, equity and new-issue commissions and higher legal and regulatory expense.
- Capital Markets: Quarterly net revenues increased 8% to $252 million and pre-tax income rose 79% to $33 million. Fixed-income trading profits benefited from market volatility, including around the Brexit vote. For nine months, equity underwriting and M&A/advisory revenues were weaker than the prior year.
- Asset Management: Quarterly revenues increased 2% to $101 million and pre-tax income increased 3% to $33 million. For nine months, pre-tax income declined 5% to $97 million, with higher expenses and lower managed-program advisory fees weighing on results. Managed-program assets were $71.7 billion; non-discretionary program assets were $106.0 billion.
- RJ Bank: Quarterly net revenues rose 22% to a record $127 million and pre-tax income rose 14% to $89 million, driven mainly by loan growth. The nine-month provision for loan losses increased to $27.0 million from $10.3 million, including energy-sector charges and effects of loan growth.
- Other segment: Pre-tax loss widened to $38.4 million for the quarter and $93.0 million for nine months. Results included acquisition costs and lower revenues; the prior-year periods included gains from ARS sales and stronger private-equity gains.
Outlook, risks, contingencies and unusual items
- Outlook: The filing provides no company-wide earnings guidance. Management estimated that the December 2015 25-basis-point rate increase added about $20 million of quarterly pre-tax income; an additional 75-basis-point instantaneous increase was estimated to add about $80 million of pre-tax income over 12 months, subject to assumptions about client cash, deposit rates, earning assets and bank margins. A rate decrease could reverse favorable effects.
- Acquisitions and capital actions: Mummert, a German M&A advisory firm, was acquired June 1. The company expected to close the Deutsche Bank U.S. Private Client Services and 3Macs acquisitions in fiscal Q4; estimated Deutsche WM consideration and advisor retention incentives were about $420 million, with the 3Macs amount dependent on closing details. On July 12, after quarter-end, RJF issued $800 million of senior notes, netting approximately $791 million for working capital and general corporate purposes. It repaid $250 million of 4.25% notes at maturity in April and repurchased approximately 3.2 million shares for $144.5 million during the nine months.
- Credit and market risks: The loan-loss allowance was $196.9 million, or 1.33% of loans. Nonperforming loans increased to $81.3 million from $52.6 million at September 30, including $36.3 million of nonperforming C&I loans. Energy loans outstanding were $432 million, including $108 million classified as criticized; the related allowance was $30 million. Management warned that economic, market, interest-rate, credit, regulatory and legal developments could affect results.
- Regulatory and legal matters: The new DOL fiduciary rule was expected to raise compliance, legal and technology costs and expand potential liability; key phase-in dates begin in 2017. RJ&A agreed to a $17 million FINRA AML settlement, with the related expense accrued in earlier periods, and a $5.95 million Vermont regulatory settlement, including $4.5 million for a receiver for potential Jay Peak-related investor claims. The company disclosed Jay Peak-related litigation and other proceedings. Excluding matters indemnified by Regions, estimated possible legal or regulatory losses were up to $7 million above accrued liabilities. A court approved $125 million of settlements in Morgan Keegan fund litigation in August 2016; the company stated it paid none of that amount.
- Other notable exposure: The company reported $106 million of unfunded recruiting-loan offers, $42 million of unfunded venture/private-equity commitments and substantial bank off-balance-sheet lending commitments. RJ Ltd. Canadian ECM goodwill had an estimated fair-value cushion of about 10%; continued weak Canadian markets or performance below projections could result in impairment. Management also identified operational and cybersecurity risks, though it reported no material cyber-related losses to date.
Important facts for investors to verify
- Whether loan growth, particularly in corporate and energy exposures, continues to outpace credit deterioration and provisions.
- Whether client cash balances, sweep-program economics and interest-rate changes sustain net interest income and fee growth.
- The final cost, closing timing and integration results for Deutsche WM and 3Macs, and the effect of acquisition expenses on reported earnings.
- Progress on DOL fiduciary-rule implementation, AML remediation and Jay Peak-related litigation, including any additional costs or reserves.
- How the July 2016 debt issuance and continued bank-loan growth affect liquidity, funding costs and regulatory capital.