WEIS MARKETS INC quarterly report, Q3 FY2012

Business Context and Reporting Period

Weis Markets, Inc. operates 162 retail food stores in Pennsylvania and four surrounding states, supported by a distribution facility, transportation fleet, manufacturing facilities and administrative operations. The company reports one operating segment. This unaudited Form 10-Q covers the 13 and 39 weeks ended September 29, 2012, compared with September 24, 2011.

Key Financial Metrics

Metric13 Weeks Ended September 29, 201239 Weeks Ended September 29, 2012
Net sales$668.4 million$2.007 billion
Gross profit$181.3 million$552.0 million
Gross margin27.1%27.5%
Income from operations$26.5 million$92.2 million
Operating margin4.0%4.6%
Net income$17.2 million$60.4 million
Net margin2.6%3.0%
Diluted EPS$0.64$2.25
Operating cash flowNot provided for the quarter$95.6 million
Capital expendituresNot provided for the quarter$75.4 million

At September 29, 2012, cash and cash equivalents were $34.3 million and marketable securities were $83.3 million. Current assets were $417.4 million versus current liabilities of $193.9 million. Total liabilities were $291.1 million and shareholders’ equity was $782.6 million. The company had no outstanding liability under its $50 million short-term credit facility and reported $11.3 million of outstanding letters of credit.

Dividends paid were $24.2 million year-to-date, or $0.90 per share. The board approved a quarterly dividend of $0.30 per share payable November 19, 2012.

Material Changes Versus the Prior Comparable Period

  • Third-quarter sales decreased 1.5% to $668.4 million; year-to-date sales decreased 0.4% to $2.007 billion.
  • Third-quarter net income increased 1.2% to $17.2 million, while year-to-date net income increased 7.3% to $60.4 million.
  • Year-to-date operating income increased 7.1%, and operating margin improved from 4.3% to 4.6%.
  • Gross margin increased from 27.0% to 27.1% for the quarter and from 27.0% to 27.5% year-to-date.
  • Third-quarter comparable-store sales declined 1.7%, or 2.1% excluding fuel. Management attributed the decline partly to unusually strong September 2011 sales following flooding from Hurricanes Irene and Lee.
  • The company acquired three former Genuardi’s stores from Safeway on June 11, 2012, for $6.1 million. The stores contributed $9.7 million of third-quarter sales and $11.7 million year-to-date, and generated a $414,000 bargain-purchase gain.
  • Operating cash flow declined from $103.9 million to $95.6 million year-to-date, while investing cash use improved from $111.4 million to $74.4 million, principally because 2011 included substantially higher purchases of marketable securities.

Guidance, Outlook, Risks and Unusual Items

  • Management estimated 2012 capital investment of approximately $110 million, reduced from the previously reported $125 million because some project completion dates shifted into 2013. Planned spending includes new stores, remodels, future expansion sites, technology and distribution facilities.
  • Management expects to fund working capital and capital expansion through cash and investment reserves and internally generated operating cash flow.
  • Sales were affected by slow economic growth, high unemployment, cautious consumer spending, price-focused promotions, pharmacy generic-drug conversion and commodity deflation. Pharmacy sales declined 3.4% in the quarter, including a $4.5 million impact from brand-to-generic conversion.
  • Management expected dairy deflationary pressure to ease in the fourth quarter and diesel prices to stabilize with only modest increases, although fuel, commodity, utility, labor, health-care and regulatory costs remain risks.
  • The company changed depreciation for buildings, improvements and equipment from accelerated methods to straight-line prospectively beginning January 1, 2012. Had the prior method continued, third-quarter depreciation would have been $2.9 million higher and net income would have been $1.6 million lower, or $0.06 per share lower; the comparable year-to-date impacts were $8.6 million and $4.8 million, or $0.18 per share.
  • Other risks include intense competition, pricing pressure, economic conditions, regulatory developments including the Affordable Care Act, technology changes and the company’s ability to recover higher operating costs through pricing.
  • Management reported no material changes in market risk, no material subsequent events requiring disclosure, effective disclosure controls and no material change in internal control over financial reporting.

Investor Verification Checklist

  • Verify the sustainability of improved gross and operating margins after adjusting for the depreciation-method change.
  • Assess comparable-store sales trends, customer traffic declines and the effect of fuel, pharmacy and commodity pricing.
  • Evaluate whether the three acquired Genuardi’s stores can deliver lasting sales and profitability improvements.
  • Reconcile planned 2012 capital spending of approximately $110 million with operating cash flow, cash reserves and future project timing.
  • Review exposure to labor, health-care, utility, diesel, commodity and competitive pricing costs.
  • Confirm the absence of borrowings under the $50 million credit facility and monitor letters of credit, lease obligations and other contingencies.