Lululemon Athletica Inc. quarterly report, Q3 FY2009

Business Context and Reporting Period

Company: Lululemon Athletica Inc.
Filing Type: Form 10-Q (Quarterly Report)
Period Ended: August 2, 2009 (Thirteen and Twenty-Six Weeks)
Business Overview: Designer and retailer of technical athletic apparel, primarily yoga-inspired, sold through corporate-owned stores, franchises, and e-commerce channels. As of August 2, 2009, the company operated 104 corporate-owned stores and 11 franchise stores, primarily in Canada and the United States.

Key Financial Metrics

Metric (in thousands) 13 Weeks Ended Aug 2, 2009 26 Weeks Ended Aug 2, 2009
Net Revenue $97,721 $179,401
Gross Profit $45,164 $80,188
Gross Margin 46.2% 44.7%
Income from Operations $14,332 $24,185
Net Income $9,244 $15,762
Diluted EPS $0.13 $0.22
Cash and Cash Equivalents $83,797 $83,797
Operating Cash Flow (26 weeks) N/A $29,130
Capital Expenditures (26 weeks) N/A $(5,344)

Liquidity & Debt: The company reported cash and cash equivalents of $83.8 million. There were no borrowings outstanding under its $20 million uncommitted revolving credit facility as of August 2, 2009. Working capital (excluding cash) was $23.7 million.

Material Changes vs. Prior Period

  • Revenue Growth: Net revenue increased 14% ($12.2 million) for the quarter and 10% ($17.0 million) for the 26-week period compared to the prior year. Growth was driven by new store openings and the launch of e-commerce, partially offset by a decline in comparable store sales (2% for the quarter, 5% for 26 weeks).
  • Margin Compression: Gross margin decreased to 46.2% (quarter) and 44.7% (26 weeks) from 51.9% and 52.6% respectively in the prior year. This was attributed to strategic pricing initiatives, unfavorable foreign exchange rates (Canadian dollar weakness), and increased fixed costs from new stores.
  • Profitability: Net income decreased 25% for the quarter and 24% for the 26-week period. Operating income declined 8% and 12% respectively, driven by higher SG&A expenses (quarter) and lower gross profit (26 weeks).
  • Segment Performance: Corporate-owned store revenue grew, while franchise revenue declined due to the reacquisition of franchise stores. The "Other" segment (e-commerce, wholesale) saw significant growth (234% for the quarter) due to the e-commerce launch.

Outlook, Risks, and Management Commentary

  • Management Commentary: Management noted that the challenging global economy and a weak Canadian dollar negatively impacted results. However, they highlighted strong cash flow generation and a solid balance sheet. Cost reduction and efficiency initiatives implemented in the prior fiscal year are expected to continue benefiting results.
  • Guidance: The filing does not provide specific numerical financial guidance for the remainder of fiscal 2009.
  • Risks: Key risks include the ability to sustain performance in a volatile economy, manage growth effectively, and mitigate the impact of foreign currency fluctuations. The company does not currently hedge foreign currency risk.
  • Legal Proceedings: Two class-action lawsuits were filed in California regarding employee compensation (unreimbursed clothing costs, meal/rest breaks). Management intends to vigorously defend these matters and does not believe they will have a material adverse effect.
  • Discontinued Operations: The company fully wound up its Japan operations in the prior fiscal year; there were no revenues or losses from discontinued operations in the current period.

Investor Verification Checklist

  • Comparable Store Sales: Verify the trend of comparable store sales declines (-2% Q2, -5% YTD) and management's strategy to reverse this.
  • Foreign Exchange Impact: Assess the sensitivity of future earnings to the Canadian/US dollar exchange rate, given the lack of hedging.
  • Gross Margin Recovery: Monitor if strategic pricing and sourcing initiatives can stabilize gross margins, which have compressed significantly.
  • Legal Exposure: Track the status of the California class-action lawsuits regarding employee wages and benefits.
  • Capital Allocation: Review the reduction in capital expenditures (down $15.8 million YTD) and its impact on future store expansion plans.