Ameriprise Financial, Inc. — Q3 2019 Form 10-Q Summary
Business context and reporting period
Ameriprise Financial is a diversified financial services company providing financial advice, asset management, annuity, insurance, banking and related products. This unaudited Form 10-Q covers the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019, with comparisons to the same 2018 periods. The company reported $921.3 billion of assets under management and administration at September 30, 2019.
Key financial metrics
| Metric | Q3 2019 | Q3 2018 | 9M 2019 | 9M 2018 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total revenues | $3.351 billion | $3.316 billion | $9.786 billion | $9.716 billion |
| Total net revenues | $3.317 billion | $3.292 billion | $9.680 billion | $9.656 billion |
| Pretax income | $641 million | $588 million | $1.698 billion | $1.832 billion |
| Net income | $543 million | $503 million | $1.430 billion | $1.559 billion |
| Diluted EPS | $4.04 | $3.43 | $10.40 | $10.45 |
| Adjusted operating EPS | $4.12 | $3.61 | $11.92 | $10.84 |
| Adjusted operating earnings | $554 million | $529 million | $1.639 billion | $1.617 billion |
Q3 net income margin was approximately 16.4% of net revenues, compared with 15.3% in the prior-year quarter. The nine-month net income margin was approximately 14.8%, compared with 16.1% in 2018. Pretax margins were approximately 19.3% in Q3 and 17.5% for the nine-month period.
- Q3 net revenues increased 1%, while pretax income increased 9% and net income increased 8%.
- Nine-month net revenues were essentially flat; pretax income declined 7% and net income declined 8%.
- Q3 management and financial advice fees increased 3% to $1.794 billion; distribution fees increased 2% to $480 million; net investment income declined 8% to $356 million.
- Nine-month management and financial advice fees increased 1% to $5.153 billion, while net investment income declined 7% to $1.121 billion.
- Adjusted operating earnings rose 5% in Q3 and 1% for nine months. Nine-month adjusted operating EPS increased 10% due partly to share repurchases.
Cash flow, liquidity, capital and debt
- Cash provided by operating activities was $2.574 billion for the first nine months of 2019, compared with $1.109 billion in 2018.
- Cash used in investing activities was $1.736 billion, compared with $349 million in the prior-year period, mainly reflecting increased purchases of available-for-sale securities and the fixed annuity reinsurance arrangement.
- Cash provided by financing activities was $1.064 billion, compared with $1.204 billion used in 2018, driven primarily by $2.543 billion of net banking deposit inflows and debt issuance.
- Cash and cash equivalents excluding consolidated investment entities were $5.290 billion at September 30, 2019, compared with $2.931 billion at year-end 2018. Total cash and cash equivalents including restricted amounts were $7.566 billion.
- Total company debt was $3.302 billion, including $3.101 billion of long-term debt and $201 million of short-term borrowings. The company issued $500 million of 3.0% senior notes due 2022 and repaid $300 million of 7.3% notes at maturity.
- The company had no borrowings under its $750 million unsecured revolving credit facility, with $1 million of letters of credit outstanding, and was in compliance with its covenants.
- The company repurchased 9.8 million shares for $1.3 billion during the first nine months and had $1.7 billion remaining under its repurchase authorization at September 30, 2019. Dividends paid totaled $390 million.
Material changes versus the prior comparable period
- Advice & Wealth Management: Q3 adjusted operating earnings increased 12% to $396 million; nine-month earnings increased 10% to $1.122 billion. Growth reflected wrap-account inflows, higher markets, brokerage cash earnings and banking-related income.
- Asset Management: Q3 adjusted operating earnings declined 12% to $173 million; nine-month earnings declined 16% to $483 million. Managed assets declined 3% year over year to $468.6 billion, with $10.4 billion of nine-month net outflows.
- Annuities: Q3 adjusted operating earnings declined 7% to $120 million, while nine-month earnings were flat at $377 million. Low interest rates, fixed annuity runoff, reinsurance and variable annuity outflows pressured results.
- Protection: Q3 adjusted operating earnings declined 5% to $57 million; nine-month earnings increased 4% to $196 million. Comparisons benefited from lower unfavorable insurance assumption updates than in 2018.
- Corporate & Other: Q3 adjusted operating loss improved to $91 million from $120 million; nine-month loss improved to $215 million from $255 million, mainly due to lower long-term-care impacts and improved Auto & Home results.
- Assets under management increased 1% to $734.8 billion, while assets under administration were essentially flat at $186.5 billion. Advice & Wealth Management AUM increased 9%; Asset Management AUM declined 3%.
- Other comprehensive income was $628 million for the first nine months, compared with a $472 million loss in 2018, primarily due to higher unrealized securities gains.
Guidance, outlook, commentary and unusual items
- Management stated multi-year, average-over-time targets of 6%–8% adjusted operating total net revenue growth, 12%–15% adjusted operating diluted EPS growth and 19%–23% adjusted operating ROE excluding AOCI.
- Management expects continuing low interest rates to pressure spread income, reinvestment yields, reserves and DAC/DSIC amortization. Fixed annuity earnings are expected to trend down as the existing book gradually runs off.
- Q3 included annual assumption updates and model changes, or “unlocking.” The combined unfavorable impact of unlocking and long-term-care loss recognition was $16 million, compared with $53 million in Q3 2018. Interest-rate assumption changes accounted for a significant portion of the unfavorable impact.
- Q3 other-than-temporary impairment losses were $15 million, primarily related to credit losses on corporate debt securities. Nine-month net impairment losses recognized in net investment income were $20 million.
- Ameriprise Bank, FSB launched in Q2 2019. Cash sweep balances were $2.5 billion at September 30, and management expected to add mortgage and savings products in 2020.
- Ameriprise completed the sale of Ameriprise Auto & Home on October 1, 2019 for $1.135 billion of gross cash proceeds and approximately $1.035 billion of net proceeds, subject to post-closing adjustments expected to be finalized by Q1 2020.
- Key market sensitivities at September 30 included an estimated $90 million pretax net adverse impact from a 10% equity-price decline and a $37 million pretax net favorable impact from a 100-basis-point parallel interest-rate increase. These estimates depend on significant assumptions and are not forecasts.
- The company disclosed elevated legal and regulatory activity involving product sales, advisor supervision, insurance and annuity claims, client information security, trading supervision and transaction-monitoring systems. The filing states that potential losses cannot generally be predicted or estimated.
- The company is monitoring Brexit-related uncertainty, which contributed to European retail outflows and could affect future flows and foreign-currency translation.
Most important facts for investors to verify
- Whether Advice & Wealth Management inflows and banking expansion can offset persistent Asset Management outflows.
- The sustainability of adjusted EPS and ROE growth after separating operating performance from market impacts, assumption changes and share repurchases.
- Exposure to low interest rates, spread compression, reinvestment risk and declining fixed annuity earnings.
- The adequacy and volatility of variable annuity guarantee reserves and the effectiveness of related hedging programs.
- Long-term-care morbidity, interest-rate and premium-rate assumptions, including the potential for additional reserve strengthening.
- Final proceeds and post-closing adjustments from the Auto & Home sale, and the use of the resulting capital.
- Credit quality, unrealized losses and impairment risk in the investment portfolio, including Level 3 valuations and corporate debt securities.
- Pending legal, regulatory, tax and guaranty-fund matters, for which the filing does not provide a clear aggregate maximum loss value.