EDISON INTERNATIONAL quarterly report, Q3 FY2010

Edison International 10-Q Summary

Reporting period: Quarterly and year-to-date periods ended September 30, 2010; comparative periods ended September 30, 2009. Financial statements are unaudited. Edison International operates primarily through Southern California Edison Company (SCE), a regulated electric utility, and Edison Mission Group (EMG), a competitive power-generation business.

Financial performance and condition

MetricQ3 2010Q3 20099M 20109M 2009
Operating revenue$3.788 billion$3.664 billion$9.340 billion$9.310 billion
Operating income$862 million$768 million$1.712 billion$958 million
Net income attributable to common shareholders$510 million$403 million$1.090 billion$637 million
Diluted EPS$1.56$1.22$3.31$1.94
Net cash from operating activitiesNot separately presentedNot separately presented$2.750 billion$2.112 billion
Capital expendituresNot separately presentedNot separately presented$3.129 billion$2.287 billion

Margins: Consolidated operating margin was approximately 22.8% in Q3 2010 versus 21.0% in Q3 2009, and 18.3% for the first nine months versus 10.3% in the prior-year period. Net income attributable to common shareholders represented approximately 13.5% of revenue in Q3 and 11.7% year to date, compared with approximately 11.0% and 6.8%, respectively, in the comparable periods.

  • SCE generated common-shareholder earnings of $394 million in Q3 and $858 million for nine months, compared with $346 million and $1.053 billion, respectively, in 2009.
  • EMG generated common-shareholder earnings of $110 million in Q3 and $214 million year to date, compared with $60 million and a $450 million loss, respectively, in 2009.
  • Quarterly core earnings increased to $477 million from $358 million; nine-month core earnings increased to $950 million from $870 million. Core earnings are a non-GAAP measure excluding significant discrete items.
  • Dividends declared were $0.315 per common share for the quarter and $0.945 year to date, versus $0.310 and $0.930 in the comparable 2009 periods.

Liquidity, debt and balance sheet

  • Cash and equivalents were $2.009 billion at September 30, 2010, up from $1.673 billion at December 31, 2009.
  • Total debt consisted of $98 million of short-term debt, $43 million of current long-term debt and $12.117 billion of long-term debt. Long-term debt including current maturities was $12.160 billion, compared with $10.814 billion at year-end 2009.
  • Total assets were $45.566 billion and total liabilities were $34.020 billion, compared with $41.444 billion and $30.438 billion, respectively, at December 31, 2009.
  • Consolidated debt-to-total-capitalization was 0.53 to 1.00, below the 0.65 covenant limit.
  • At September 30, SCE had $861 million of cash and short-term investments and $2.883 billion available under credit facilities. The parent company had $17 million of cash and $1.426 billion available under its credit facility.
  • EMG and its subsidiaries had $1.1 billion of cash and equivalents and $960 million of available credit capacity, against $4.2 billion of consolidated debt and approximately $3.0 billion of sale-leaseback obligations.
  • Operating cash flow increased to $2.750 billion from $2.112 billion, while investing cash outflows increased to $3.319 billion from $1.303 billion, primarily because of higher capital expenditures and the absence of 2009 lease-termination proceeds.

Material changes versus the prior comparable period

  • Consolidated nine-month earnings improved by $453 million, principally because 2009 included a $274 million after-tax charge related to the Global Settlement and termination of Edison Capital cross-border leases. In 2010, the Global Settlement produced a $175 million earnings benefit.
  • Q3 earnings increased by $107 million, supported by higher SCE earnings and stronger EMG results. The 2009 quarter included a $46 million non-core benefit associated with the Mountainview plant transfer to utility rate base; 2010 included a $37 million Global Settlement benefit.
  • SCE’s quarterly core earnings increased $52 million, primarily from authorized revenue supporting rate-base growth and higher AFUDC. Nine-month core earnings increased $95 million, despite higher operating costs and lower sales volumes.
  • EMG’s Q3 core earnings increased $59 million, driven by higher realized energy prices, capacity revenue and a $24 million gain on the sale of Lehman-related bankruptcy claims. Nine-month core earnings declined $21 million because of higher scheduled maintenance costs and unfavorable unrealized energy and fuel results.
  • Effective January 1, 2010, revised variable-interest-entity guidance resulted in deconsolidation of the Big 4 projects and two wind projects and consolidation of the Ambit project. The adoption increased retained earnings by $15 million and changed asset, liability and segment comparability.
  • SCE’s retail billed and unbilled revenue increased, but electricity sales volumes declined because of milder weather and economic conditions. CPUC-authorized decoupling limits SCE’s exposure to volumetric sales risk.

Outlook, commentary, risks and unusual items

  • SCE projected 2010 capital investments of $3.3 billion to $4.0 billion and $18 billion to $21.5 billion for 2010–2014. Nine-month 2010 capital investments were approximately $2.4 billion.
  • SCE’s proposed 2012 general rate case requested a $6.3 billion base-rate revenue requirement, or a $903 million increase over projected 2011 base-rate revenue. The request remained subject to CPUC approval.
  • SCE expected $250 million to $300 million of 2010 cash-flow benefit from extended 50% bonus depreciation.
  • Midwest Generation estimated that full retrofits for sulfur-dioxide controls and related particulate-removal upgrades could cost approximately $1.2 billion, although the company could instead shut down certain units. Final decisions could be deferred until 2012 or later.
  • EMG had five renewable projects totaling 630 MW under construction and an approximately 3,700 MW development pipeline. Renewable capital expenditures through 2011 were projected at $511 million.
  • Key market risks include electricity, natural gas, coal, capacity and emissions-allowance prices; transmission congestion; counterparty credit; interest rates; collateral requirements; and lower forward power prices affecting 2011–2012 results.
  • SCE’s derivative portfolio had a net liability of approximately $1.262 billion at September 30, 2010, largely offset by regulatory accounting. A downgrade below investment grade could have required approximately $201 million of incremental SCE collateral, in addition to $18 million already posted.
  • Material legal and regulatory matters include the Homer City New Source Review notice of violation, Midwest Generation New Source Review litigation, Navajo Nation litigation seeking at least $600 million plus punitive damages, the 2010 FERC rate case, environmental remediation, nuclear safety and spent-fuel matters, and a California Coastal Commission proceeding.
  • The IRS proposed an adjustment related to the 2004 sale of EMG’s international assets that could result in approximately $152 million of federal and state tax payments including interest; Edison International disputed the adjustment and expected to appeal.
  • On October 8, 2010, EME settled its Mitsubishi turbine dispute. The settlement applied a $68 million deposit to 23 turbines, permitted an election to deploy 60 additional turbines, and could require payments of up to $30 million and $40 million under specified conditions.

Important facts for investors to verify

  • Confirm the final outcome and timing of SCE’s 2010 FERC rate case and the requested 2012 general rate case.
  • Monitor San Onofre corrective actions, steam-generator work, NRC oversight and potential cost-recovery limitations.
  • Assess the ultimate compliance strategy, capital cost and operating impact for Midwest Generation and Homer City environmental requirements.
  • Track the Homer City and Midwest Generation New Source Review proceedings and potential penalties, retrofit obligations or shutdowns.
  • Evaluate EMG’s exposure to declining power and capacity prices, hedge settlements, collateral calls and below-investment-grade credit ratings.
  • Verify the status of the IRS proposed tax adjustment and any remaining unrecognized tax benefits.
  • Reconcile reported earnings with core earnings and separately assess the effect of the Global Settlement, health-care legislation tax charge, VIE accounting changes and other non-recurring items.