Intuitive Machines, Inc. (LUNR) - Q1 2026 10-Q Summary
Business Context and Reporting Period
This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q covers the period ended March 31, 2026. Intuitive Machines, Inc. is a space technology, infrastructure, and services company focused on cislunar commerce. The quarter was defined by the strategic acquisition of Lanteris Space Holdings LLC (formerly Maxar Space Systems) on January 13, 2026, for approximately $851 million, significantly expanding the Company's spacecraft manufacturing capabilities. The Company operates as a single reportable segment.
Key Financial Metrics
| Metric (in thousands) | Q1 2026 | Q1 2025 |
|---|---|---|
| Total Revenues | $186,730 | $62,524 |
| Operating Loss | $(39,201) | $(10,077) |
| Net Loss (GAAP) | $(52,528) | $975 |
| Net Loss Attributable to Class A Shareholders | $(37,549) | $(11,543) |
| Adjusted EBITDA | $2,667 | $(6,610) |
| Free Cash Flow | $(64,644) | $13,297 |
| Cash and Cash Equivalents (End of Period) | $231,624 | $373,253 |
| Working Capital | $89,816 | Not Reported |
| Long-Term Debt (Net) | $335,844 | $335,335 |
Material Changes vs. Prior Period
- Revenue Surge: Total revenue increased by $124.2 million (200%) year-over-year. This was primarily driven by the Lanteris acquisition, which contributed $141.6 million in revenue during the quarter. Product revenue, previously zero, now stands at $141.6 million.
- Expense Growth: Total operating expenses increased by $153.3 million to $225.9 million. This includes $113.9 million in cost of product revenue from Lanteris and a $35.5 million increase in General and Administrative (G&A) expenses due to workforce expansion and acquisition-related costs.
- Balance Sheet Expansion: Total assets nearly doubled to $1.72 billion from $757 million, driven by the acquisition of Lanteris assets, including $217.5 million in non-current orbital receivables and $361 million in goodwill.
- Loss Position: The Company reported a net loss of $52.5 million compared to a net income of $1.0 million in Q1 2025. The loss was exacerbated by a $9.4 million loss on the change in fair value of warrant liabilities and increased interest expense of $4.9 million related to Convertible Notes.
Guidance, Outlook, and Risks
- Backlog: As of March 31, 2026, the Company reported a backlog of $1.06 billion, a significant increase from $213 million at year-end 2025. Management expects to recognize 60-65% of this backlog in the remainder of 2026.
- Liquidity: Management believes current cash resources ($231.6 million) and recent financing ($175 million equity raise in February 2026) are sufficient to fund operations for at least the next 12 months.
- Contract Losses: The IM-3 and IM-4 lunar mission contracts remain in a loss position. The IM-3 contract loss provision increased by $2.5 million in Q1 2026 due to revised cost estimates.
- Risks: Key risks include reliance on U.S. government funding, potential government shutdowns, launch delays, and the integration of Lanteris. The Company is also subject to a DOJ investigation regarding Lanteris's compliance with cybersecurity requirements (indemnified by the seller).
- Subsequent Event: On May 14, 2026, the Company entered into an agreement to acquire Goonhilly Earth Station Limited for £37 million.
Investor Verification Checklist
- Acquisition Integration: Verify the timeline and cost synergies expected from the Lanteris integration, given the significant increase in G&A and operating costs.
- Contract Loss Provisions: Monitor the IM-3 and IM-4 mission cost estimates, as further increases in estimated costs to complete could materially impact future profitability.
- Warrant Liability Volatility: Assess the impact of the $69.8 million warrant liability (Level 3 fair value) on future earnings, as changes in stock price volatility will directly affect the income statement.
- Backlog Realization: Confirm the convertibility of the $1.06 billion backlog into revenue, noting that a portion is subject to variable consideration and government budget appropriations.
- DOJ Investigation: Track the status of the False Claims Act investigation into Lanteris, despite the seller's indemnification, for potential reputational or operational impacts.