Core & Main, Inc. quarterly report, Q3 FY2020

Business context and reporting period

Core & Main, Inc. distributes water, wastewater, storm drainage and fire protection products and related services through approximately 300 branches in 48 states. This summary reflects the 10-Q for the quarter ended October 30, 2022—not 2019 Q3 as stated in the request metadata. The quarter comprised 13 weeks; the year-to-date period comprised 39 weeks.

Financial results and liquidity

Amounts below are in millions, except per-share data and percentages.

MetricQuarter ended Oct. 30, 2022Prior-year quarterNine months ended Oct. 30, 2022Prior-year nine months
Net sales$1,818$1,405$5,277$3,758
Gross profit / margin$500 / 27.5%$371 / 26.4%$1,422 / 26.9%$953 / 25.4%
Operating income$234$147$651$316
Net income$178$109$497$146
Net income attributable to Core & Main$111$64$312$118
Basic / diluted EPS$0.65 / $0.65$0.41 / $0.39$1.85 / $1.82$0.27 / $0.26*
Adjusted EBITDA (non-GAAP)$275$189$771$453

Quarterly sales rose 29.4%; gross profit rose 34.8%, and operating income rose 59.2%. Year-to-date sales rose 40.4%; gross profit rose 49.2%, and operating income more than doubled. Gross-margin expansion reflected strategic inventory purchases ahead of price increases, favorable pricing/product mix and margin initiatives. SG&A grew, but declined as a share of sales: 12.7% versus 13.4% for the quarter and 12.6% versus 14.2% year to date.

Operating cash flow was $94 million for the nine months, versus cash used of $66 million a year earlier. Higher operating income and lower cash interest helped; increased working-capital investment, strategic inventory purchases and higher tax payments were offsets. Investing cash outflow was $133 million, including acquisitions and $20 million of capital expenditures. Financing provided $38 million. Cash was approximately zero at October 30.

Total debt was $1.571 billion, comprising $1.466 billion of term-loan principal and $90 million drawn on the ABL facility, less $19 million of unamortized discount and issuance costs on the term loan. The term loan matures in July 2028; the ABL facility matures in July 2026. The company reported approximately $1.151 billion of ABL borrowing capacity available, subject to borrowing-base availability. A $1 billion interest-rate swap fixed the effective rate on that portion of term debt at 3.24%; the reported term-loan weighted-average rate excluding the swap was 6.53%. The company stated existing liquidity sources should meet working-capital and capital-expenditure needs for at least 12 months.

Drivers, outlook, risks and notable items

  • Management attributed about three-fourths of quarterly and year-to-date sales growth to price inflation; volume growth and acquisitions also contributed. Meter-product growth was constrained year to date by semiconductor shortages, though quarterly volumes improved as supply availability recovered.
  • Management expects recent year-over-year growth rates to moderate as the company compares against prior-year inflation. It cautioned that improved product availability, customer orders pulled forward earlier in the year, seasonality and possible commodity-price declines could pressure fourth-quarter sales. No quantified earnings or revenue guidance is provided in the supplied filing text.
  • Risks include commodity-price deflation or volatility, supply-chain and product-availability constraints, freight and fuel costs, cyclical construction activity, municipal funding, higher interest rates and seasonal/weather effects. The company said infrastructure investment under the Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act may support future waterworks demand.
  • Fiscal 2022 acquisitions included Trumbull (transaction value up to $45 million), Earthsavers (up to $25 million) and other acquisitions valued at $40 million in total, generally funded with cash on hand. The company cautioned anticipated acquisition benefits may not be realized as expected.
  • Tax Receivable Agreement liabilities totaled $179 million at quarter-end; payments to former limited partners are expected to begin in fiscal 2023 and to continuing limited partners in fiscal 2024, subject to realization of tax benefits. Supplier purchase obligations were $1.485 billion, generally expected to be paid during fiscal 2022 and 2023. The company also expected repayment by December 31, 2022 of $5 million of deferred employer Social Security taxes.
  • The 2021 nine-month EPS comparator is not directly comparable: it reflects only the period after the July 2021 reorganization and IPO, whereas reported year-to-date attributable net income includes pre- and post-reorganization periods. The 2021 period also included a $51 million debt-modification/extinguishment loss.
  • The company reported no material changes to previously disclosed risk factors, no off-balance-sheet arrangements, and no legal proceedings expected to have a material adverse effect. Management concluded disclosure controls were effective at the reasonable-assurance level.

Important facts for investors to verify

  1. Confirm the intended reporting period: the supplied filing is for the quarter ended October 30, 2022, not 2019 Q3.
  2. Assess how much recent sales and margin growth depended on inflation and strategic inventory timing, and the potential effect of price deflation or lower order volumes.
  3. Review the company’s working-capital needs, cash generation and ABL borrowing-base availability alongside its variable-rate debt and interest-rate exposure.
  4. Monitor acquisition integration and returns, future Tax Receivable Agreement payments, and the timing and cash cost of supplier commitments.
  5. Use caution comparing year-to-date EPS with 2021 because the reorganization makes the periods non-comparable.

*2021 year-to-date EPS shown for the post-reorganization period only.