Business context and reporting period
Filing identity mismatch: The supplied metadata names ARRAY DIGITAL INFRASTRUCTURE, INC., but the filing is United States Cellular Corporation’s unaudited Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2011, filed November 9, 2011. This summary reflects the filing itself.
U.S. Cellular, an 84%-owned subsidiary of Telephone and Data Systems, provides wireless service in 26 states. It reported approximately 5.93 million customers, including 5.62 million retail customers, at quarter-end.
Financial performance and liquidity
Amounts are in millions of dollars unless stated otherwise.
| Metric | Q3 2011 | Q3 2010 | Nine months 2011 | Nine months 2010 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Operating revenue | $1,110.4 | $1,060.8 | $3,243.7 | $3,114.5 |
| Operating income | $101.6 | $61.4 | $264.5 | $205.5 |
| Net income attributable to U.S. Cellular shareholders | $62.1 | $38.3 | $172.2 | $128.3 |
| Diluted earnings per share | $0.73 | $0.44 | $2.02 | $1.48 |
- Nine-month revenue increased 4%, while operating income rose 29% and shareholder-attributable net income rose 34%. Operating margin was approximately 8.2%, versus 6.6% in the prior-year period.
- Service revenue increased 4% to $3,023.8 million, led by inbound roaming revenue growth of 37% and higher eligible telecommunications carrier revenue. Retail service revenue was nearly flat as higher ARPU was largely offset by fewer customers.
- Nine-month operating cash flow was $777.6 million, compared with $584.0 million. Capital expenditures were $506.1 million, up from $379.7 million; reported free cash flow was $271.5 million, versus $204.3 million.
- At September 30, cash and cash equivalents were $505.0 million, short-term investments $110.8 million, and long-term investments $45.3 million. The $300 million revolving facility was undrawn, with $299.8 million available.
- Long-term debt carrying value was $880.4 million, plus a $0.1 million current portion. Total equity was $3,683.4 million. The company issued $342 million of 6.95% notes due 2060 and redeemed $330 million of 7.5% notes; reported weighted-average debt interest rate fell to 6.8% from 7.0% at year-end 2010.
Material changes versus the prior comparable period
- Customer base declined to 5.932 million from 6.103 million. Nine-month net retail customer losses were 112,000, versus 6,000 net additions in 2010; postpaid losses worsened to 97,000 from 56,000. Postpaid churn nevertheless improved to 1.4% from 1.5%.
- Smartphone penetration among postpaid customers rose to 26.2% from 12.1%; smartphones made up 40.6% of devices sold, versus 18.8%. Higher smartphone mix supported ARPU and equipment revenue but raised equipment costs and subsidies.
- System operations expense rose 8% and equipment cost rose 9% for the nine months. SG&A declined 1%. Roaming expense increased with data usage, while data roaming revenue also grew materially.
- Operating results included a $13.4 million gain on remeasurement of a previously held investment when the company acquired the remaining interest in a wireless business, and an $11.8 million gain from a spectrum-license exchange. That acquired business was classified as held for sale.
- The company revised comparative financial statements for previously identified asset-retirement accounting errors, which it assessed as immaterial to the affected periods. The nine-month 2010 net income attributable to shareholders increased by $2.8 million in the revised presentation; operating cash flow was unchanged.
Outlook, commentary, risks and contingencies
- Full-year 2011 estimates were service revenue of $4.0–$4.1 billion, operating income of $230–$305 million, adjusted OIBDA of $820–$895 million, and capital expenditures of $750–$800 million. Operating-income and adjusted-OIBDA ranges were raised by $20 million from prior estimates; other estimates were unchanged. The company cautioned that actual results may differ materially.
- Management cited competitive pressure, economic uncertainty, customer losses, data-driven network costs, device subsidies, regulatory changes to universal-service funding and intercarrier compensation, and the timing and cost of LTE deployment as key factors.
- The company expects ongoing investment in network capacity and multi-year billing/customer-support systems. The Amdocs B/OSS project was expected to run through 2013, with estimated payments of approximately $122 million, subject to adjustments; $22.8 million had been paid by quarter-end.
- An interim impairment test triggered by market and share-price deterioration found no goodwill or license impairment. However, $945.1 million of licenses were in units whose estimated fair values exceeded carrying values by less than 10%, so further fair-value declines could lead to impairment.
- The company reported $1.6 million accrued for legal proceedings and unasserted claims and said it did not believe unaccrued contingent losses would be material. It also disclosed a $166.5 million estimated liquidation settlement value for certain finite-lived noncontrolling interests, versus a $65.5 million carrying value; there were no plans to liquidate those entities early.
- Management expected a federal tax loss in 2011 primarily due to bonus depreciation, with related carryback benefits recorded. It anticipated substantially higher federal tax payments beginning in 2013 if bonus-depreciation provisions were not extended.
Important facts for investors to verify
- Confirm the filing issuer: this document is for United States Cellular Corporation, not the company named in the request metadata.
- Assess whether customer losses and competitive pressure could offset improving ARPU, roaming revenue, and smartphone adoption.
- Compare actual full-year results with the revised 2011 guidance, especially operating income, adjusted OIBDA, and capital expenditures.
- Review sustainability of operating cash flow and free cash flow given higher network investment, device costs, tax timing, and the planned LTE rollout.
- Monitor license valuations and the potential for impairment, along with execution and cost risks for the Amdocs system project.