Antelope Enterprise Holdings Ltd annual report, Q4 FY2018

Antelope Enterprise Holdings Ltd. — Filing Summary

Issuer identification: The supplied filing identifies the registrant as China Ceramics Co., Ltd. (Nasdaq: CCCL), not Antelope Enterprise Holdings Ltd. Verify the issuer and filing mapping before relying on this summary.

Business context and reporting period

This is an annual Form 20-F for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2018, filed April 30, 2019. It reports audited consolidated financial statements under IFRS; it is not a standalone fourth-quarter report. The company manufactures ceramic tiles in China, principally for building and construction markets. All amounts below are RMB unless otherwise noted; financial-statement tables generally present RMB in thousands.

Financial performance, cash flow and liquidity

MetricFY 2018FY 2017
RevenueRMB 498.2 millionRMB 821.8 million
Gross profit (loss)(RMB 1.2 million); margin about (0.2%)RMB 50.4 million; margin about 6.1%
Operating lossRMB 346.6 millionRMB 50.6 million
Loss attributable to shareholdersRMB 418.7 millionRMB 88.0 million
Net cash used in operating activitiesRMB 6.2 millionRMB 2.0 million
Cash and cash equivalents at year-endRMB 9.0 millionRMB 2.3 million
Total current assets / current liabilitiesRMB 366.9 million / RMB 90.9 millionRMB 728.5 million / RMB 130.7 million
Total assets / equityRMB 366.9 million / RMB 276.0 millionRMB 825.4 million / RMB 694.7 million
  • Revenue fell 39.4%, mainly as sales volume declined 44.6%; average selling price rose 9.4%. Porcelain tiles generated 70.4% of revenue.
  • Bad-debt expense was RMB 316.4 million, compared with RMB 71.6 million in 2017. Gross trade receivables were RMB 651.0 million, against an allowance of RMB 426.8 million, leaving net receivables of RMB 224.1 million.
  • Asset devaluation expense was RMB 85.0 million, including impairment of property, plant and equipment and land-use rights. The reported carrying values of property, plant and equipment and land-use rights were only RMB 46,000 and nil, respectively, at year-end.
  • Inventory fell to RMB 127.3 million from RMB 191.7 million. The company recorded a RMB 56.0 million inventory write-down in 2018; inventory turnover lengthened to 117 days from 95 days.
  • Cash flows were also supported by RMB 15.4 million of financing inflows, principally share issuance. Investing activities used RMB 1.7 million. There were no capital expenditures reported for 2018.
  • There were no interest-bearing bank borrowings at year-end. However, RMB 36.2 million was owed to related parties, interest-free, unsecured and repayable on demand. Trade payables were RMB 24.3 million. The company reported a current ratio of approximately 4.0, but cash was only RMB 9.0 million and current assets were largely receivables and inventory.

Material changes versus the prior period

  • Revenue reversed from 3.5% growth in 2017 to a 39.4% decline in 2018; gross profit of RMB 50.4 million became a gross loss of RMB 1.2 million.
  • Net loss widened to RMB 418.7 million from RMB 88.0 million, driven primarily by sharply higher receivables provisions and impairment charges.
  • Receivables turnover increased to 233 days from 206 days. The five largest customers represented 97% of trade receivables at year-end, according to the filing.
  • Production capacity was reduced to approximately 56.5 million square meters annually after retiring furnaces; facilities capable of producing 16.9 million square meters were in use, and only 3 of 12 available production lines were operating at year-end. The company reported nil backlog, versus RMB 70.7 million a year earlier.
  • Employees declined to 579 from 1,265. The company issued 1,770,299 shares in 2018 through offerings and issued 56,919 shares as CFO compensation; 500,000 five-year warrants were also issued in the November offering.

Outlook, commentary, risks and unusual items

  • Management cited difficult Chinese real-estate and construction conditions, especially in the second half of 2018, and said facilities were operating well below capacity. It cut prices by an average of 10% in July 2018, but the decline in volume continued.
  • Management stated that cash, operating cash flow and working capital should meet anticipated needs for the next 12 months. No quantified revenue or earnings guidance was provided. It also said additional equity or credit facilities could be pursued; financing availability and terms were not assured.
  • Customer and collection concentration are substantial risks. The filing’s risk-factor section says the five largest customers generated 96.7% of 2018 revenue, while its customer table shows the largest customer at 13.2% and the listed customer percentages do not support that aggregate. Separately, the filing reports that the five largest receivables were 97% of the receivables balance. These disclosures should be reconciled.
  • Other risks include weak construction demand, price and raw-material pressures, unused-facility costs and further impairments, customer payment defaults, PRC regulatory and foreign-exchange restrictions, and environmental permitting. Hengdali was still applying for a pollutant discharge permit; the filing describes possible fines or production restrictions if the permit is not issued.
  • The 2018 loss includes adoption of IFRS 9’s expected-credit-loss approach; the company recorded RMB 15.1 million of additional expected credit losses against opening retained earnings on January 1, 2018. The much larger 2018 bad-debt expense was recognized in the income statement.
  • The independent auditor issued an unqualified opinion on the IFRS financial statements. Management stated that disclosure controls and internal control over financial reporting were effective; the auditor did not express an opinion on internal control. The filing also notes the PCAOB’s inability at that time to inspect audit work in China.
  • The filing identifies a prior securities class-action settlement of US$850,000, paid in cash and shares; the case was closed in 2016. It reports no material subsequent events through issuance of the financial statements.
  • No dividends have been paid since January 2015, and the company said it did not expect to pay dividends in the near future. Share count was 5,678,703 at December 31, 2018 and 6,011,885 on April 25, 2019, according to the cover page.

Most important facts for investors to verify

  1. Confirm whether this China Ceramics 20-F is correctly associated with Antelope Enterprise Holdings Ltd. and the relevant security.
  2. Reconcile the filing’s conflicting customer-concentration disclosures, including the stated 96.7% of revenue versus the customer table, and independently assess collectability of receivables and the RMB 426.8 million allowance.
  3. Review the assumptions and support for the large bad-debt, inventory and asset-impairment charges, including any further impairment exposure and recovery prospects.
  4. Assess near-term liquidity using cash available for use, receivable collections, inventory realizability, lease commitments of RMB 19.7 million and RMB 36.2 million of related-party debt repayable on demand.
  5. Verify the share-count changes, offering proceeds, warrant terms and potential dilution, and monitor progress on environmental permits and facility utilization.