Business Context and Reporting Period
Company: Consolidated Water Co. Ltd. (CWCO)
Filing Type: Form 10-Q (Quarterly Report)
Period Ended: March 31, 2026
Business Overview: The Company supplies potable water, treats wastewater, and provides water-related products and services in the Cayman Islands, The Bahamas, the U.S., and the British Virgin Islands. Operations are divided into five segments: Retail, Bulk, Services, Manufacturing, and Corporate.
Key Financial Metrics
| Metric | Q1 2026 | Q1 2025 |
|---|---|---|
| Total Revenue | $29,973,700 | $33,715,385 |
| Gross Profit | $10,916,013 | $12,306,287 |
| Gross Margin | 36.4% | 36.5% |
| Net Income (Attributable to Stockholders) | $3,777,429 | $4,791,029 |
| Diluted EPS | $0.23 | $0.30 |
| Cash and Cash Equivalents | $126,331,873 | $107,852,232 |
| Working Capital | $144,264,784 | $141,934,445 |
| Total Debt (Current + Noncurrent) | $21,359 | $73,503 |
| Operating Cash Flow | $6,543,681 | $11,760,251 |
Material Changes vs. Prior Period
- Revenue Decline: Total revenue decreased by 11.1% ($3.74 million) year-over-year. This was driven primarily by a 75.6% drop in Manufacturing revenue ($5.8M to $1.4M) and a 8.9% decline in Retail revenue ($9.4M to $8.6M) due to higher rainfall in the Cayman Islands reducing water demand.
- Segment Performance:
- Services: Revenue increased 11.6% to $11.25M, turning an operating loss in Q1 2025 into an operating profit of $1.06M in Q1 2026, driven by higher Operations & Maintenance (O&M) revenue.
- Bulk: Revenue increased slightly to $8.74M, with operating income rising to $2.60M.
- Manufacturing: Incurred an operating loss of $337,767 compared to income of $1.09M in the prior year.
- Cash Position: Cash and cash equivalents increased by $18.5 million to $126.3 million, despite lower operating cash flows, due to strong liquidity management and reduced capital expenditures relative to cash generation.
- Accounts Receivable: Increased by $3.5 million, largely due to a $3.2 million increase in receivables from CW-Bahamas (Water and Sewerage Corporation of The Bahamas).
Guidance, Outlook, Risks, and Contingencies
- Dividends: The Company declared a dividend of $0.14 per share for the quarter. Dividends were paid in April 2026.
- Outlook: Management projects full-year 2026 manufacturing revenue will be lower than 2025. Projected capital expenditures for the remainder of 2026 are approximately $8.6 million.
- Key Risks & Contingencies:
- Cayman Retail License: Negotiations for a new retail license with the Cayman Islands regulator (OfReg) are ongoing. The regulator seeks to restructure terms, which could significantly reduce operating income and cash flows or require asset impairment.
- CW-Bahamas Liquidity: Approximately 75% of CW-Bahamas' $23.9 million accounts receivable from the government utility (WSC) is delinquent. While historically collected, continued delays could impair liquidity or require increased credit loss allowances.
- Hawaii Project Delays: The Kalaeloa Desalco project in Hawaii faces permitting delays. While the Company expects time extensions, failure to secure them could result in liquidated damages or contract termination.
- Discontinued Operations: The Mexico project development was settled in June 2024. The Company recorded a net loss of $43,042 from discontinued operations in Q1 2026.
Investor Verification Checklist
- CW-Bahamas Receivables: Verify the status of the $23.9 million delinquent receivable from the Water and Sewerage Corporation of The Bahamas and the likelihood of collection.
- Cayman License Negotiations: Monitor updates on the renegotiation of the retail water license with OfReg, as the outcome could materially impact future profitability.
- Manufacturing Order Book: Assess the pipeline of new purchase orders for the Manufacturing segment to determine if the Q1 2026 revenue decline is a temporary fluctuation or a structural shift.
- Hawaii Permitting: Track the status of federal and state permits for the Kalaeloa Desalco plant to evaluate potential revenue recognition delays or contractual penalties.
- Capital Expenditures: Confirm the $8.6 million projected capex for the remainder of 2026 aligns with the Company's cash flow generation and liquidity needs.