MERCURY SYSTEMS INC quarterly report, Q3 FY2015

Business context and reporting period

Mercury Systems, Inc. filed this unaudited Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2015, its fiscal 2015 third quarter. The company supplies secure and sensor-processing subsystems primarily for defense and intelligence applications. Its continuing operations comprise Mercury Commercial Electronics (MCE) and Mercury Defense Systems (MDS); the Mercury Intelligence Systems (MIS) business was sold on January 23, 2015, and is reported as discontinued operations.

Financial performance

Amounts are in millions except per-share data. Comparisons are with the corresponding prior-year period.

MetricThree months ended March 31, 2015Nine months ended March 31, 2015
Revenue$59.6, up 12%$170.7, up 10%
Gross margin46.9%, versus 45.7%46.2%, versus 45.3%
Operating income (loss)$6.2, versus $(1.4)$10.4, versus $(7.1)
Income from continuing operations$4.7, versus $(0.3)$8.3, versus $(3.4)
Net income (loss)$3.7, versus $(0.6)$4.4, versus $(3.9)
Diluted earnings (loss) per share$0.11, versus $(0.02)$0.13, versus $(0.13)
Adjusted EBITDA (non-GAAP)$11.5, versus $7.8$30.2, versus $16.3

Revenue growth was led by MCE, up 23% in the quarter and 19% for the nine-month period. MDS revenue declined 24% and 33%, respectively, primarily due to lower Gorgon Stare program revenue. Management attributed stronger gross margins mainly to product mix and higher revenue from MCE digital-processing products and programs.

Cash, liquidity and financial position

  • Nine-month operating cash flow was $19.5 million, compared with $11.7 million; capital expenditures were $3.5 million, yielding reported free cash flow (non-GAAP) of $16.1 million, versus $6.7 million.
  • Cash and cash equivalents were $66.5 million at March 31, 2015, up from $47.3 million at June 30, 2014. Working-capital movements included increased receivables and inventory, which used cash.
  • No borrowings were outstanding under the credit facility. Available borrowing capacity was $126.9 million, with $3.9 million in letters of credit outstanding; the company reported compliance with covenants.
  • Total liabilities were $48.6 million. The filing reports $63,000 in capital lease obligations and other, and no material outstanding bank debt. Purchase commitments and operating leases totaled $61.8 million, including $43.7 million due within one year.
  • Management expected existing cash, operating cash generation, and available credit to cover anticipated needs for at least the next 12 months.

Material changes, outlook and risks

  • The MIS sale generated net proceeds of $0.9 million and a pre-tax disposal loss of $0.9 million. The nine-month discontinued-operations loss of $3.9 million also included a $2.3 million goodwill impairment.
  • Management expected approximately $0.7 million of restructuring charges in fiscal 2015’s fourth quarter for further MCE resource consolidation and optimization. The acquisition-integration restructuring activities were otherwise described as completed.
  • The filing provides no specific revenue or earnings guidance. Management cautioned that quarterly orders can fluctuate with customer delivery requirements and may not indicate future demand.
  • Customer and program concentration is notable: Raytheon and Lockheed Martin represented 36% and 22% of nine-month revenue, respectively; Patriot and F-35 represented 19% and 13%. The company identifies defense-program funding and timing, customer order patterns, fixed-price contract costs, component shortages, production delays, competition, export controls, and acquisition or restructuring execution as risks.
  • Other items to monitor include $2.3 million of liabilities for uncertain tax positions, an ongoing IRS audit for fiscal 2013, and potential exposure under certain intellectual-property indemnities that may be unlimited. Management said pending legal matters were not expected to materially affect results or financial condition.

Important facts for investors to verify

  1. Whether MCE’s program-driven growth and improved margins can continue, and whether MDS stabilizes as Gorgon Stare revenue changes.
  2. Whether cash conversion remains strong as receivables, inventory, and other working-capital requirements fluctuate.
  3. How customer and program concentration, defense funding, and delivery schedules affect future revenue.
  4. Whether the planned fourth-quarter restructuring charge and remaining facility obligations stay within management’s expectations.
  5. The final tax and indemnification outcomes related to the MIS divestiture and the company’s uncertain tax positions.