Pixelworks, Inc. Form 10-Q Summary
Reporting period: Quarter and nine months ended September 30, 2012. The interim financial statements are unaudited and prepared under U.S. GAAP. Pixelworks designs and licenses video and pixel-processing semiconductors and software for digital displays and projectors. The company reported 18.4 million common shares outstanding as of October 31, 2012.
Financial Highlights
| Metric | Q3 2012 | Q3 2011 | 9M 2012 | 9M 2011 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | $16.285 million | $17.391 million | $46.139 million | $47.781 million |
| Gross profit | $7.788 million | $8.456 million | $23.256 million | $22.447 million |
| Gross margin | 48% | 49% | 50% | 47% |
| Operating loss | $0.471 million | $1.167 million | $2.622 million | $6.216 million |
| Net loss | $0.400 million | $1.083 million | $2.137 million | $4.609 million |
| Loss per share | $0.02 | $0.06 | $0.12 | $0.29 |
All dollar amounts in the table are in millions except per-share data. The company remained unprofitable, but losses narrowed substantially year over year. Research and development expense declined 21% in Q3 and 17% for the first nine months, primarily because of offsets from a customer co-development agreement. Selling, general and administrative expense declined 2% in Q3 but increased 2% year to date.
Cash Flow, Liquidity and Capital Structure
- Cash and cash equivalents were $15.566 million at September 30, 2012, compared with $15.092 million at December 31, 2011.
- Operating activities generated $2.759 million of cash during the first nine months of 2012, compared with $0.040 million used in the prior-year period.
- Investing activities used $1.275 million, primarily for property and equipment purchases.
- Financing activities used $1.010 million, primarily for payments on asset financings; common-stock issuances provided $0.444 million.
- The company reported no borrowings under its revolving line of credit and stated that it had no short- or long-term debt, although asset-financing liabilities remained on the balance sheet.
- The $10 million secured revolving facility was available subject to borrowing-base limitations and covenants. Management stated that existing working capital and available credit were expected to fund requirements for the next twelve months.
- Total assets were $35.164 million and total shareholders’ equity was $17.637 million at September 30, 2012.
Material Changes Versus Prior Comparable Period
- Revenue declined 6% in Q3 and 3% for the first nine months. IC product revenue declined, while licensing revenue contributed $0.6 million in Q3 and $5.0 million year to date; no comparable licensing revenue was reported in 2011.
- Average selling prices declined approximately 15%, primarily because of a greater mix of lower-priced MotionEngine co-processor ICs and lower pricing on earlier-generation digital projector products. Q3 unit volume increased 7%, while nine-month unit volume was relatively unchanged.
- Gross margin declined one percentage point in Q3 because of product mix and pricing, but increased three points year to date due primarily to higher-margin licensing revenue.
- The company recognized $3.063 million of co-development reimbursement against R&D expense in Q3 and $0.437 million in Q2. The arrangement includes an initial $3.5 million payment and two additional $1.75 million milestone payments, but does not guarantee future product sales.
- Compared with the first nine months of 2011, 2012 did not include the prior-year $1.6 million patent-sale gain or $0.264 million gain on sale of marketable securities.
- Accounts receivable declined to $3.756 million from $4.557 million at year-end, while inventories increased to $4.729 million from $4.107 million.
Outlook, Risks and Unusual Items
- Management expected fourth-quarter 2012 revenue to decline from Q3 because of macroeconomic weakness and seasonality, particularly lower digital-projector revenue after the historically stronger third quarter.
- Management expected Q4 R&D expense to increase because additional co-development costs were expected before further milestone offsets in 2013.
- Revenue and receivables were highly concentrated: one distributor represented 50% of nine-month revenue, and the top five end customers represented 54%. Japan accounted for approximately $26.681 million, or about 58%, of nine-month revenue.
- The company relies on a limited number of semiconductor foundries and assembly and test vendors, generally without long-term supply agreements. Supplier disruption, manufacturing defects, capacity constraints, or component shortages could materially affect results.
- The semiconductor and display markets are subject to rapid technological change, intense competition, declining selling prices, cyclical demand and lengthy design-win cycles.
- All reported backlog orders were cancelable, and design wins did not constitute binding purchase commitments.
- The revolving credit facility was scheduled to expire on December 21, 2012, creating a refinancing or liquidity risk if continued access was needed.
- The company had incurred operating losses since 2004 and maintained a full valuation allowance against essentially all U.S. deferred tax assets. Federal and state net operating loss carryforwards could be limited by expiration or an ownership change under Section 382.
- Income-tax benefits were primarily attributable to reversals of foreign tax contingencies. The company expected approximately $0.390 million of further uncertain-tax-position reductions within twelve months due to statute expirations.
- Pixelworks reported no material off-balance-sheet arrangements and stated that existing legal matters were not expected to have a material adverse effect, although litigation and indemnification outcomes remained uncertain.
- Cash equivalents were primarily held in U.S.-denominated money-market funds. The company had foreign-currency exposure and substantial Asian operating, customer and manufacturing concentration.
Important Facts for Investors to Verify
- Whether the revolving credit facility was renewed, replaced or allowed to expire after December 21, 2012.
- Whether the co-development customer completed the remaining milestones and whether the project generated commercial sales despite having no purchase commitment.
- The sustainability of licensing revenue and its effect on gross margin, given the absence of comparable 2011 licensing revenue.
- Customer and distributor concentration, including the ability of the principal distributor and largest end customers to maintain orders and payments.
- Inventory levels, warranty reserves and potential write-downs amid declining average selling prices and changing product demand.
- Progress toward profitability and the company’s ability to fund ongoing R&D without additional debt or equity financing.
- Potential limitations on net operating loss utilization arising from ownership changes, including transactions involving Becker Drapkin Management.