TAYLOR DEVICES, INC. annual report, FY2020

Taylor Devices, Inc. — FY2020 Form 10-K Summary

Reporting period: Fiscal year ended May 31, 2020. Although the request metadata says “2019 Q4,” this filing reports full-year FY2020 results and does not provide clear standalone fourth-quarter financial results. Taylor Devices designs and manufactures shock absorption, rate control, and energy storage products, including seismic dampers and aerospace, defense, industrial, and construction equipment.

Financial performance and liquidity

MetricFY2020FY2019Change
Net revenue$28.38 million$33.62 millionDown 16%
Gross profit$9.24 million$9.05 millionUp 2%
Gross margin33%27%Up 6 percentage points
Operating income$3.30 million$3.00 millionUp 10%
Net income$3.03 million$2.54 millionUp 19%
Basic and diluted EPS$0.87$0.73Up $0.14
Cash flow from operations$9.83 million$2.66 millionUp $7.18 million
Capital expenditures$1.23 million$0.47 millionUp $0.76 million
  • Cash and cash equivalents were $15.16 million at year-end, versus $5.07 million a year earlier. Short-term investments were $1.07 million.
  • Current assets were $34.42 million and current liabilities $5.54 million. Inventory was $10.11 million, down 10%; accounts receivable were $5.82 million, up 10%.
  • Operating cash flow benefited substantially from a $5.82 million reduction in costs and estimated earnings in excess of billings. DSO rose to 68 days from 53 days.
  • The company recorded a $1.46 million SBA Paycheck Protection Program loan as short-term borrowings. Some or all may be forgiven if program conditions are met; otherwise, the loan bears 1% interest.
  • No balance was drawn on the $10 million bank demand line of credit at May 31, 2020. The bank is not committed to lend under the facility, which is subject to annual renewal.
  • Management reported sufficient liquidity for the next 12 months based on cash, operating cash flows, the SBA loan, and potential line-of-credit borrowing.

Material changes and operating trends

  • Revenue declined in both long-term projects and other sales. Project revenue fell 12%, with 41 projects in process during the year versus 48 in FY2019; non-project revenue fell 20%.
  • Construction sales fell 23%, aerospace/defense sales fell 5%, and industrial sales fell 4%. Asian sales declined 47%, which management attributed in part to tariffs and competition from local manufacturers. Domestic construction sales were affected by project delays.
  • Gross margin improved primarily because of better margins on domestic construction projects, despite lower sales. The effective tax rate decreased to 11.3% from 16.8%, including benefits from research tax credits and a foreign-derived intangible income deduction.
  • Year-end sales backlog decreased to $9.8 million across 102 open orders, from $13.3 million across 153 orders. Aerospace/defense represented 63% of backlog, versus 43% a year earlier; construction represented 32%, versus 52%.
  • FY2020 revenue mix was 55% construction, 38% aerospace/defense, and 7% industrial. Six customers represented approximately 41% of sales.
  • Manufacturing research spending increased to $585,000 from $319,000, primarily to meet new specifications for domestic seismic protection contracts. Defense-sponsored research spending was $26,000 in both years.
  • Comparability note: FY2019 figures were not restated after adoption of the new revenue standard. The filing states that adoption increased FY2019 reported revenue by about $1.10 million and reduced FY2019 net income by about $5,000 relative to figures without adoption.

Outlook, risks, and unusual items

  • The filing gives no quantified revenue, earnings, or margin guidance. Management cautions that orders, backlog, revenues, commissions, and profits fluctuate and that current-period changes may not predict future results.
  • COVID-19 created substantial uncertainty. Taylor Devices was designated an essential business in New York, reported no furloughs or layoffs, and said it had not experienced significant supply-chain delays. Management nevertheless reported that some construction customers delayed orders, lowering backlog, and warned that a prolonged downturn could hurt operations and liquidity.
  • Other disclosed risks include changing order timing and demand, competition and pricing pressure, competing seismic-protection technologies with lower initial costs, and possible reductions or termination of federal contracts. Government contracts are generally fixed-price and may be terminated at the government’s election.
  • Accounts receivable allowance for doubtful accounts rose to $211,000 from $110,000. Management said the allowance was not expected to change materially over the next 12 months, but estimates could be affected by collections.
  • The company had approximately $200,000 of capital expenditure commitments at year-end. It declared no dividends in the two fiscal years and plans to retain cash for working capital.
  • The auditor issued an unqualified opinion on the financial statements. Management assessed disclosure controls and internal control over financial reporting as effective; the auditor was not engaged to audit internal control effectiveness.

Important facts for investors to verify

  • Whether the $1.46 million PPP loan qualifies for forgiveness, and the resulting cash, debt, and earnings effects.
  • Whether construction-project delays persist and how backlog conversion affects future sales and margins.
  • Whether elevated DSO and the larger doubtful-account allowance lead to slower collections or additional credit losses.
  • Whether FY2020’s higher gross margin and operating cash flow are sustainable, given lower revenue and the large working-capital contribution from reduced unbilled project balances.
  • The renewal and availability terms of the uncommitted $10 million demand credit line, particularly if operating conditions weaken.
  • Future sales concentration and geographic exposure, including the impact of Asian competition and tariffs and the reliance on six customers for 41% of sales.