Business Context and Reporting Period
Company: América Móvil, S.A.B. de C.V.
Filing Type: Form 6-K (Report of Foreign Private Issuer)
Reporting Period: First Quarter 2016 (Ended March 31, 2016)
Announcement Date: April 27, 2016
América Móvil is a leading telecommunications provider operating primarily in Latin America and the United States. The quarter was characterized by significant currency volatility, particularly in Mexico and Brazil, and a strategic shift toward postpaid and fixed-line services amidst a decline in prepaid wireless subscribers.
Key Financial Metrics
| Metric | 1Q 2016 | 1Q 2015 | Change (YoY) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total Revenues | MXN 223.0 billion | MXN 220.0 billion | +1.4% |
| Service Revenues | MXN 194.3 billion | MXN 193.7 billion | +0.3% |
| EBITDA | MXN 61.7 billion | MXN 68.3 billion | -9.6% |
| EBITDA Margin | 27.7% | 31.0% | -330 bps |
| Operating Profit (EBIT) | MXN 28.0 billion | MXN 37.7 billion | -25.6% |
| Net Income | MXN 4.8 billion | MXN 8.2 billion | -41.7% |
| Earnings Per Share (MXN) | 0.07 | 0.12 | -41.7% |
| Net Debt | MXN 577 billion | MXN 582 billion (Dec '15) | -0.9% (QoQ) |
| Net Debt / EBITDA (LTM) | 2.0x | N/A | N/A |
| Capital Expenditures | MXN 26.0 billion | N/A | N/A |
Material Changes vs. Prior Period
- Subscriber Base Shift: Total wireless subscribers declined 2.0% year-over-year to 284 million due to the disconnection of 2.4 million prepaid clients (primarily in Brazil and Colombia). Conversely, the postpaid contract base grew 6.1% year-over-year, adding 723,000 subscribers.
- Fixed-Line Growth: Fixed-line Revenue Generating Units (RGUs) increased 3.8% to 81.3 million, driven by a 9.3% jump in broadband accesses and 5.9% growth in PayTV revenues.
- Profitability Pressure: EBITDA declined 9.6% in peso terms (8.8% at constant exchange rates) due to stronger competition, sharp reductions in interconnection rates, and a 10.3% increase in depreciation and amortization charges.
- Regional Performance:
- Argentina: Strong growth with revenues up 34.7% and EBITDA up 43.9%.
- Mexico: Revenues declined 2.6% and EBITDA fell 16.7% due to lower mobile voice revenues and currency impacts.
- Brazil: Revenues were flat (-0.7%) while EBITDA rose slightly (1.2%) despite a 9.2% drop in total wireless subscribers.
- USA (TracFone): Revenues declined 3.3% and EBITDA fell 24.2% following subscriber disconnections.
Guidance, Outlook, and Risks
- Management Commentary: Management highlighted that despite a difficult start to the year for emerging markets and currency volatility, economic activity remained stable in most regions. The company is focusing on 4G deployment, fiber-optic expansion, and capacity building.
- Capital Allocation: The company distributed 2.8 billion pesos to shareholders, primarily through share buy-backs. Shareholders approved a cash dividend of MXN 0.28 per share and allocated an additional 12 billion pesos to the buyback program.
- Spectrum Acquisition: Telcel (Mexico) secured 60 MHz of spectrum in a February auction, paying an upfront amount of 2.1 billion pesos, to enhance data speeds and capacity.
- Risks and Contingencies:
- Currency Volatility: Significant depreciation of the Mexican peso and other local currencies impacted equipment sales and financial results.
- Regulatory Changes: Sharp reductions in mobile termination rates in Peru, Colombia, Brazil, and Chile negatively impacted voice revenues.
- Competition: Aggressive commercial environments and price wars in several markets pressured service revenues.
Investor Verification Checklist
- Prepaid Disconnections: Verify the sustainability of the 2.4 million prepaid disconnections and the long-term impact on the revenue base in Brazil and Colombia.
- Constant Currency Performance: Review service revenue growth at constant exchange rates (-1.1%) to isolate operational performance from currency fluctuations.
- EBITDA Margin Compression: Analyze the drivers behind the 330 basis point decline in EBITDA margin, specifically the impact of interconnection rate cuts and increased depreciation.
- Debt Servicing: Confirm the impact of the 12 billion pesos in "other financial expenses" (derivative valuation changes) on future liquidity and interest coverage.
- Postpaid Conversion: Assess whether the 6.1% growth in the postpaid base is sufficient to offset the decline in prepaid subscribers and maintain overall revenue stability.