ALPHA PRO TECH LTD quarterly report, Q2 FY2020

Alpha Pro Tech, Ltd. — Q2 2020 Form 10-Q

Reporting period: Quarter and six months ended June 30, 2020; filed August 6, 2020. The company manufactures building-weatherization products and disposable protective apparel, including masks and face shields. Results are unaudited.

Financial performance

MetricQ2 2020Q2 2019H1 2020H1 2019
Net sales$25.50m$11.42m$43.65m$23.72m
Gross profit / margin$12.61m / 49.5%$4.11m / 36.0%$21.17m / 48.5%$8.91m / 37.6%
Operating income / margin$7.88m / 30.9%$0.70m / 6.2%$12.15m / 27.8%$1.71m / 7.2%
Net income$6.22m$1.01m$11.56m$2.23m
Diluted EPS$0.46$0.08$0.84$0.17
  • Q2 sales grew 123.4% year over year; H1 sales rose 84.1%. Disposable Protective Apparel drove most of the increase: segment sales rose 283.6% in Q2 and 172.6% in H1. Building Supply sales increased 11.1% and 13.6%, respectively.
  • Management attributed higher gross margins primarily to the product mix shift toward masks and face shields, which generally carry higher margins. SG&A increased in dollars but declined as a share of sales.
  • H1 operating cash flow was $16.75m, versus $0.19m a year earlier. Cash increased to $24.74m from $6.55m at year-end 2019. The filing identifies $6.48m of customer advances for future PPE orders as a significant cash-flow contributor.
  • At June 30, current assets were $48.71m and current liabilities $11.66m; working capital was $37.05m and the current ratio 4:1. The ratio was 12:1 at year-end, largely reflecting the new customer advances.
  • The company reported no outstanding borrowings. Its $3.5m Wells Fargo credit line expired in May 2020 and was not renewed because management considered it unnecessary. Lease liabilities totaled $2.78m.

Changes, outlook and risks

  • COVID-19 demand and fulfillment: PPE demand surged, while India’s government-mandated shutdown temporarily disrupted garment production and supply. U.S. manufacturing sites were operating at or above normal rates at the time of filing. Management cited raw-material constraints, supply-chain delays, possible further shutdowns and rising input costs as risks.
  • Orders and capacity outlook: As of August 1, the company reported approximately $66m of N-95 mask orders booked since January 27, with approximately $12m fulfilled in H1. Management expected about $43m of orders with 2020 request dates to be fulfilled by year-end and about $23m in 2021. It expected Q3 N-95 sales to exceed Q2, phase 2 production lines to begin operating late in Q3, and fiscal 2021 N-95 production capacity to exceed $100m. Face-shield sales in H2 were expected to exceed H1’s approximately $6m. These are management expectations, not guarantees.
  • Management expected continued H2 growth in disposable protective garments, but warned the India disruption could affect Q3 supply and sales. Building Supply had not experienced a material negative pandemic impact to date, though weaker housing activity remained a risk.
  • Tax item: H1 tax provision was $0.79m and the estimated effective rate 6.4%, reflecting a disclosed estimated $2.0m nonrecurring Q1 tax benefit related to stock-option exercises. Excluding that benefit, management estimated a 22.6% H1 effective rate.
  • Other income was lower year over year, partly because 2019 included larger marketable-securities gains. The company reported no material subsequent events and no material changes to previously disclosed risks other than the expanded COVID-19 risk discussion. Management concluded disclosure controls were effective.

Key investor verification points

  • Track whether booked N-95 and face-shield orders convert to shipments and cash on the stated timelines, and whether production expansion reaches expected capacity.
  • Monitor raw-material availability, India joint-venture output, customer order cancellations, and any effect of pandemic-related demand normalization on PPE sales and margins.
  • Assess cash-flow quality: customer advances are obligations to fulfill future orders, while receivables and inventories also increased with sales.
  • Reconcile the unusual H1 tax benefit and effective tax rate with subsequent-period tax expense and cash taxes.
  • Note the filing reports 13,587,847 shares outstanding at June 30 in the equity statement, while the cover page reports 13,587,845 shares outstanding as of August 3; verify the applicable share count.