ENNIS, INC. - 10-Q Filing Summary
Business Context and Reporting Period
This is a Quarterly Report (Form 10-Q) for ENNIS, INC. for the period ended August 31, 2007. The Company operates in two primary segments: the Print Segment (manufacturing business forms and printed products) and the Apparel Segment (manufacturing activewear under the Alstyle brand). As of September 26, 2007, there were 25,653,030 shares of common stock outstanding.
Key Financial Metrics
| Metric | Three Months Ended Aug 31, 2007 | Six Months Ended Aug 31, 2007 |
|---|---|---|
| Net Sales | $150.1 million | $302.9 million |
| Gross Profit | $38.6 million (25.7% margin) | $77.2 million (25.5% margin) |
| Income from Operations | $19.9 million (13.2% margin) | $39.5 million (13.0% margin) |
| Net Earnings | $11.1 million | $21.9 million |
| Diluted EPS | $0.43 | $0.85 |
| Cash and Equivalents | $3.5 million | $3.5 million |
| Working Capital | $114.1 million | $114.1 million |
| Total Debt (Long-term + Current) | $80.7 million | $80.7 million |
| Operating Cash Flow (6mo) | $17.5 million |
Material Changes vs. Prior Period
- Revenue: Net sales decreased 1.1% ($1.6 million) for the quarter compared to the prior year, driven by a 4.2% decline in the Apparel Segment, partially offset by a 1.6% increase in the Print Segment. For the six-month period, sales increased 2.0% ($6.1 million), with the Print Segment up 5.9% and Apparel down 2.4%.
- Profitability: Net earnings decreased 4.3% for the quarter and 4.5% for the six-month period compared to the prior year. Operating income remained relatively flat.
- Margins: Print Segment gross margins improved (27.8% for the quarter vs. 24.9% prior year) due to operational efficiencies. Conversely, Apparel Segment margins declined (23.1% for the quarter vs. 25.6% prior year) due to increased yarn/cut-sew costs and training costs associated with a new second-shift production initiative in Mexico.
- Debt: Total debt decreased from $89.6 million (Feb 28, 2007) to $80.7 million (Aug 31, 2007) as the Company repaid $8.9 million in debt during the six-month period.
- Cash Flow: Operating cash flow decreased 28.7% to $17.5 million for the six months ended August 31, 2007. This was primarily due to a reduction in factored receivables (shifting from 66% factored to 42% factored) and increased inventory levels in the Apparel Segment.
Guidance, Outlook, and Risks
- Apparel Outlook: Management expects Apparel sales to return to expected levels for the remainder of the fiscal year following inventory rebuilds and the implementation of subcontracting arrangements to replace the inefficient second-shift initiative.
- Capital Expenditures: Expected to be between $5.0 million and $7.0 million for the fiscal year, funded by existing cash flows.
- Dividends: A quarterly dividend of $0.155 per share was declared on September 21, 2007, payable November 1, 2007.
- Recent Acquisition: On September 17, 2007 (subsequent to period end), the Company acquired assets of Trade Envelope, Inc. for approximately $1.7 million plus a contingent earn-out.
- Risks: Key risks include potential impairment of goodwill ($178.4 million) and intangible assets, technological obsolescence of printed forms ("paperless" trends), raw material price volatility (cotton and paper), and foreign currency fluctuations affecting operations in Mexico and Canada.
Investor Verification Checklist
- Apparel Margin Recovery: Verify if the Apparel Segment margins return to normalized levels (approx. 25%) in the next quarter following the cessation of the second-shift training costs.
- Inventory Levels: Monitor inventory turnover to ensure the $10 million increase in Apparel inventory does not lead to future write-downs.
- Debt Covenants: Confirm continued compliance with the $150 million revolving credit facility covenants, specifically the total funded debt to EBITDA ratio.
- Print Segment Growth: Assess whether the Print Segment can sustain growth despite the "paperless" industry trend and the loss of large promotional customers mentioned in the filing.
- Factoring Transition: Track the impact of reducing factored receivables on working capital requirements and cash flow stability.