CIVISTA BANCSHARES, INC. quarterly report, Q2 FY2012

Business context and reporting period

The supplied filing is First Citizens Banc Corp’s unaudited Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2012, not a filing identified as CIVISTA BANCSHARES, INC. Confirm the issuer before relying on this summary. Financial amounts below are in U.S. dollars; unless noted, figures are millions.

The Ohio-based banking company reports primarily one banking segment. It provides deposits and commercial, real estate, mortgage and consumer lending. Results cover the three and six months ended June 30, 2012, compared with 2011; balance-sheet comparisons are against December 31, 2011.

Financial and operating metrics

MetricQ2 2012 / June 30, 2012Comparable period / prior year-end
Net income$0.936 million; $0.08 per common shareQ2 2011: $0.523 million; $0.03 per share
Six-month net income$2.229 million; $0.21 per common shareSix months 2011: $1.276 million; $0.09 per share
Net interest incomeQ2: $10.146 million; six months: $20.590 millionQ2 2011: $10.153 million; six months 2011: $20.525 million
Provision for loan lossesQ2: $1.465 million; six months: $3.865 millionQ2 2011: $2.700 million; six months 2011: $5.700 million
Noninterest income / expenseQ2: $2.852 million / $10.395 million; six months: $5.761 million / $19.658 millionQ2 2011: $2.526 million / $9.483 million; six months 2011: $5.194 million / $18.671 million
Total assets$1,109.372 millionDecember 31, 2011: $1,112.977 million
Loans, net of allowance$752.078 million; gross loans $774.009 millionDecember 31, 2011: net $764.011 million; gross $785.268 million
Deposits$897.254 millionDecember 31, 2011: $901.246 million
Cash and equivalents$54.189 millionDecember 31, 2011: $52.127 million
Borrowings and equityFHLB advances $50.278 million; repurchase agreements $16.110 million; subordinated debentures $29.427 million; shareholders’ equity $104.096 millionEquity was $102.528 million at December 31, 2011
  • Six-month operating cash flow was $9.229 million; investing activities provided $0.803 million and financing activities used $7.970 million. Cash increased $2.062 million.
  • Six-month net interest margin is reported as 3.90% for both 2012 and 2011 in one part of MD&A. A later passage gives 3.88% and 3.93%, respectively, while referring to the six-month periods; this is inconsistent and should be verified.
  • At June 30, the allowance for loan losses was $21.931 million, or 2.84% of gross loans, versus 2.71% at year-end. Six-month net charge-offs were $3.192 million, down from $5.719 million.
  • Regulatory capital ratios were 15.4% total risk-based, 13.7% Tier 1 risk-based and 9.4% leverage. Each exceeded the stated well-capitalized thresholds of 10.0%, 6.0% and 5.0%, respectively.

Material changes versus comparable periods

  • Q2 net income rose $0.413 million year over year; six-month net income increased $0.953 million. Lower loan-loss provisions and higher noninterest income more than offset higher operating expenses and slightly lower Q2 net interest income.
  • Six-month interest income fell $0.583 million, while interest expense declined $0.648 million, leaving net interest income up $0.065 million. Management cited lower asset yields and lower time-deposit costs.
  • Six-month noninterest income increased $0.567 million, including higher other income from loan-collateral and secondary-market loan sales. Noninterest expense rose $0.987 million, driven in part by salaries, staffing, professional fees and other operating costs; FDIC assessments declined.
  • Assets fell $3.605 million from year-end. Net loans declined $11.933 million, while available-for-sale securities rose $6.591 million. Deposits decreased $3.992 million, and shareholders’ equity increased $1.568 million.
  • Nonperforming loans were $27.152 million, up from $25.768 million at year-end. Nonaccrual loans rose to $27.152 million from $25.768 million; the filing also notes an increase in nonaccrual balances despite fewer loans past due 90 days and still accruing.

Outlook, risks, contingencies and unusual items

  • The filing gives no specific earnings or financial guidance. Management says loan demand may be funded through deposits, loan repayments, securities maturities or sales, and borrowing. It had $20 million of correspondent-bank federal funds lines and $99.026 million of FHLB credit availability, of which $50.278 million was outstanding.
  • Management cites regional economic conditions and unemployment as continuing pressure on some borrowers. Commercial real estate is a significant loan exposure; customer repayment capacity depends on local real estate and economic conditions. The company reports $56.096 million of substandard graded loans, versus $69.304 million at year-end.
  • There were 31 troubled-debt restructurings totaling $2.517 million after modification during the first six months. Management warns modified loans carry higher risk of loss, though none of the loans modified in the prior 12 months had defaulted during the six-month period.
  • Interest-rate and liquidity risk are identified as principal market risks. The modeled net portfolio value declined 5% under both +100 and +200 basis-point rate shocks at June 30, while rising 20% under a 100-basis-point decline. The filing says the company had no derivatives or trading portfolio.
  • On July 3, 2012, after quarter-end, the U.S. Treasury sold all 23,184 preferred shares it held in the company. The filing says related TARP compensation and governance standards consequently ceased to apply. Preferred dividends and discount accretion were $0.588 million for the first half.
  • Citizens is appealing an Ohio Department of Agriculture court decision concerning grain-sale collateral proceeds. The court ruled that the agency was entitled to approximately $163,000 in addition to funds held pending the litigation; the bank disputes the decision, particularly the amount.
  • Unrealized losses on securities were $0.163 million at June 30. Management attributed them largely to market yields and said it intended and was able to hold the securities for recovery. The company also recorded an allowance for losses on unused commitments in Q2.
  • Management concluded disclosure controls were effective at June 30, 2012; no material change in internal control over financial reporting was reported. The company said there were no material changes to the risk factors in its 2011 Form 10-K.

Important facts for investors to verify

  1. Confirm that First Citizens Banc Corp—not CIVISTA BANCSHARES, INC.—is the intended issuer and filing.
  2. Resolve the conflicting net interest margin disclosures in MD&A.
  3. Review credit trends behind increased nonperforming loans, the $21.931 million allowance, and the composition of commercial real estate exposures.
  4. Assess the earnings contribution and repeatability of loan/collateral sale gains and the impact of higher staffing and professional expenses.
  5. Track the appeal and potential exposure in the Ohio Department of Agriculture litigation, and the post-quarter Treasury preferred-share sale.
  6. Evaluate liquidity and funding risks, including deposit mix changes, securities pledging, and sensitivity to interest-rate changes.