Business Context and Reporting Period
Company: Tanger Factory Outlet Centers, Inc.
Filing Type: Form 10-Q (Unaudited)
Reporting Period: Quarter and six months ended June 30, 1998
Business Overview: The Company operates factory outlet centers, growing primarily through acquisitions, expansions, and development. As of June 30, 1998, the portfolio included 30 centers with approximately 4.73 million square feet of Gross Leasable Area (GLA), with a 97% occupancy rate.
Key Financial Metrics
| Metric (Six Months Ended June 30, 1998) | Value (in thousands) |
|---|---|
| Total Revenues | $47,156 |
| Net Income | $7,048 |
| Funds From Operations (FFO) | $19,453 |
| Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities | $16,729 |
| Net Cash Used in Investing Activities | $(32,200) |
| Net Cash Provided by Financing Activities | $14,820 |
| Total Assets | $432,407 |
| Total Liabilities | $275,023 |
| Long-Term Debt | $256,834 |
| Cash and Cash Equivalents | $2,956 |
| Dividends Paid Per Common Share | $1.15 |
Material Changes vs. Prior Period
- Revenue Growth: Total revenues increased 19% to $47.2 million for the six months ended June 30, 1998, compared to $39.7 million in 1997. This was driven by a 20% increase in weighted average GLA due to acquisitions (Dalton, GA) and expansions.
- Profitability: Net income rose 24% to $7.0 million from $5.7 million in the prior year period. Income before extraordinary items increased to $7.4 million.
- Expense Trends: Interest expense increased 31% to $10.2 million due to higher average borrowings financing acquisitions and reduced capitalization of interest. Property operating expenses increased 16% in total but decreased on a per-square-foot basis due to efficiencies.
- Unusual Items: The Company recognized a $994,000 gain on the sale of real estate (Manchester, VT property and outparcels). Conversely, an extraordinary loss of $332,000 was recorded due to the write-off of deferred financing costs from terminating a $50 million secured line of credit.
- Balance Sheet: "Developments under construction" decreased significantly from $26.8 million to $3.5 million as $297,000 square feet of expansions were placed in service.
Guidance, Outlook, and Risks
- Capital Strategy: Management is unencumbering real estate assets to improve access to capital. Approximately 78% of the portfolio is unencumbered, and 71% of debt is unsecured. The weighted average interest rate on debt was 8.4%.
- Liquidity: The Company maintains $100 million in unsecured revolving lines of credit, with $66.6 million available as of June 30, 1998. An active shelf registration allows for up to $100 million in equity and $100 million in debt issuance.
- Subsequent Events: On July 31, 1998, the Company acquired Sanibel Factory Stores in Florida for $27.65 million, financed via lines of credit. On July 30, 1998, a Poison Pill (Preferred Share Purchase Rights) plan was adopted to deter hostile takeovers.
- Outlook: The Company anticipates adequate cash for operations and dividends. Approximately 168,000 square feet of space is up for renewal in late 1998, with 733,000 square feet in 1999. Management expects stable tenant sales and strong renewals.
- Risks: Risks include the ability to finance planned developments, retail industry volatility, inflation, interest rate increases, and tenant bankruptcies. The filing includes standard forward-looking statement disclaimers regarding these uncertainties.
Investor Verification Checklist
- Debt Structure: Verify the impact of the terminated $50 million secured line of credit and the shift to unsecured borrowing on future interest costs and covenants.
- Acquisition Integration: Assess the performance of the newly acquired Dalton (GA) and Sanibel (FL) centers and their contribution to Funds From Operations (FFO).
- Dividend Sustainability: Confirm that dividend payments ($1.15 per share for the six months) remain covered by FFO and operating cash flows given the increased debt service.
- Construction Pipeline: Review the status and funding requirements for the new expansions in Branson, MO, and Sevierville, TN, and the pre-leasing progress for planned sites in Concord, NC, and Romulus, MI.
- Year 2000 Compliance: Verify the Company's assessment that Year 2000 software compliance costs will be insignificant and that third-party dependencies are managed.