Business Context and Reporting Period
Company: Golar LNG Limited (Golar)
Filing Type: Form 6-K (Unaudited Condensed Interim Financial Report)
Reporting Period: Six months ended June 30, 2019
Business Overview: Golar is a midstream LNG company engaged in the transportation, regasification, and liquefaction of natural gas. As of June 30, 2019, the company, together with affiliates Golar Partners and Golar Power, operated a combined fleet of 27 vessels (18 LNG carriers, 8 FSRUs, and 1 FLNG). Golar directly owns 12 LNG carriers, one FSRU, and one FLNG (Hilli Episeyo).
Key Financial Metrics
| Metric (in thousands, except per share) | Six Months Ended June 30, 2019 | Six Months Ended June 30, 2018 |
|---|---|---|
| Total Operating Revenues | $211,032 | $125,564 |
| Operating Income (Loss) | $5,429 | $84,834 |
| Net (Loss)/Income | $(105,869) | $44,761 |
| Net (Loss)/Income Attributable to Stockholders | $(154,423) | $15,317 |
| Basic/Diluted EPS | $(1.53) | $0.15 |
| Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities | $10,272 | $48,334 |
| Cash and Cash Equivalents (Total) | $545,420 | $827,385 |
| Total Debt (Net of Deferred Costs) | $2,467,508 | $2,565,359 |
| Average Daily TCE (Vessel Ops) | $32,000 | $27,800 |
Material Changes vs. Prior Period
- Revenue Growth: Total operating revenues increased 68% to $211.0 million, driven primarily by the FLNG segment. The Hilli FLNG generated $109.0 million in revenue (vs. $18.6 million in 2018) following its full operational acceptance in May 2018.
- Operating Loss in Vessel Segment: The Vessel Operations segment reported an operating loss of $55.8 million (vs. $18.8 million loss in 2018). This was significantly impacted by a $41.6 million non-cash impairment charge on long-term assets.
- Impairment Charges: A $34.3 million impairment was recognized on the Golar Viking LNG carrier due to a signed sale agreement for its future conversion to an FSRU. Additionally, a $7.3 million impairment was recorded on the investment in OLT Offshore LNG Toscana S.P.A.
- Derivative Losses: Losses on derivative instruments increased to $20.4 million (vs. a gain of $1.1 million in 2018), primarily due to unrealized losses on interest rate swaps and equity swaps.
- Interest Expense: Interest expense rose 41% to $53.7 million, largely due to $29.3 million less capitalized interest on the Hilli FLNG conversion compared to the prior year.
Guidance, Outlook, and Risks
Management Commentary and Outlook
- Liquidity: Management believes it has sufficient facilities to meet liquidity requirements for at least the next 12 months. As of June 30, 2019, total cash and restricted cash stood at $545.4 million, though $405.6 million was restricted.
- Financing: In August 2019 (subsequent to period end), Golar refinanced its Margin Loan Facility (increased to $110 million) and entered a new $150 million term loan facility.
- Project Development: The Gimi FLNG conversion is on track for completion in 2022. A $700 million underwritten financing commitment has been received for the project, subject to conditions.
Risks and Contingencies
- EU Tax Jurisdictions: Bermuda and the Marshall Islands were listed as non-cooperative jurisdictions by the EU, though Bermuda was removed in May 2019. The impact on the Marshall Islands remains uncertain and could lead to sanctions or banking restrictions.
- UK Tax Lease Challenge: HMRC is challenging similar UK tax lease structures. While not binding precedent, the potential exposure for Golar's remaining lease (Methane Princess) is estimated between £0 and £115.0 million.
- Financing Execution: There is no certainty that proposed new credit facilities for the Gimi conversion will be executed in time or at all.
Investor Verification Checklist
- Impairment Validity: Verify the fair value assumptions used for the $34.3 million Golar Viking impairment and the $7.3 million OLT-O write-down.
- Restricted Cash Utilization: Assess the liquidity position considering that 74% of total cash ($405.6 million) is restricted for specific purposes (e.g., Hilli project, equity swap collateral).
- Derivative Exposure: Review the $950 million notional interest rate swap portfolio and the $96.8 million cash collateral posted for the equity swap.
- Gimi Project Financing: Monitor the status of the $700 million underwritten financing commitment and the $1.3 billion total conversion cost.
- UK Tax Liability: Track developments in the HMRC litigation regarding the Methane Princess lease and potential indemnification obligations.