PRF Technologies Ltd. annual report, Q4 FY2025

PRF Technologies Ltd. (PRFX) - Form 20-F Summary

Business Context and Reporting Period

Company: PRF Technologies Ltd. (formerly PainReform Ltd.)
Reporting Period: Fiscal year ended December 31, 2025
Jurisdiction: Israel (Foreign Private Issuer)
Listing: Nasdaq Capital Market (Symbol: PRFX)
Accounting Basis: U.S. GAAP

PRF Technologies is a diversified technology innovation company with two primary segments: Clinical Development (specialty pharmaceuticals) and Solar Energy (AI-driven analytics). In March 2025, the company acquired the DeepSolar AI solar analytics platform. In August 2025, it acquired a controlling interest in LayerBio Inc., a biotechnology company focused on ophthalmic drug delivery (OcuRing-K). The company has never generated significant revenue and remains in a development stage.

Key Financial Metrics (Year Ended Dec 31, 2025)

Metric 2025 (US$ Thousands) 2024 (US$ Thousands) 2023 (US$ Thousands)
Revenues 17 0 0
Net Loss (4,838) (14,588) (9,344)
Operating Loss (5,122) (14,673) (9,584)
Research & Development Expenses (1,136) (11,705) (6,035)
General & Administrative Expenses (3,011) (2,968) (3,549)
Cash & Cash Equivalents (End of Period) 3,150 4,271 8,036
Accumulated Deficit (61,289) (56,451) (41,863)
Net Cash Used in Operating Activities (3,955) (12,621) (6,679)

Note: Revenue of $17k is attributed to the newly acquired DeepSolar segment. The significant decrease in R&D expenses in 2025 compared to 2024 is primarily due to the completion of the Phase 3 clinical trial for PRF-110 in 2024.

Material Changes vs. Prior Period

  • Strategic Acquisitions: Acquired DeepSolar (AI solar analytics) in March 2025 for approximately $7.3 million in equity consideration. Acquired a controlling interest in LayerBio Inc. (ophthalmic drug delivery) in August 2025.
  • Clinical Trial Outcome: In December 2024, the Phase 3 clinical trial for PRF-110 (post-surgical pain) failed to meet its primary endpoint. Consequently, R&D activities for PRF-110 were scaled back, and the company shifted focus to OcuRing-K.
  • Capital Structure: Raised approximately $4.0 million in gross proceeds via an At-The-Market (ATM) program in 2025. Effected a 1-for-5 reverse share split in February 2026 (subsequent to period end).
  • Financial Performance: Net loss decreased by approximately 67% year-over-year, driven by reduced clinical trial expenditures. However, cash reserves declined from $4.3 million in 2024 to $3.2 million in 2025.

Guidance, Outlook, Risks, and Contingencies

Going Concern Warning: The independent auditor has issued an explanatory paragraph regarding substantial doubt about the company's ability to continue as a going concern. The company has an accumulated deficit of $61.3 million and expects to incur losses for the foreseeable future. Management plans to raise additional capital through equity offerings or strategic partnerships, but there is no assurance of success.

Outlook:

  • Clinical: Focus is on advancing OcuRing-K (LayerBio) toward Phase II clinical trials. PRF-110 is no longer the primary clinical focus.
  • Solar: DeepSolar is in early commercialization stages. The company expects to generate revenue from this segment but faces competition and market adoption risks.

Key Risks:

  • Liquidity: Cash on hand ($3.2 million) may not be sufficient to fund operations for the next 12 months without additional financing.
  • Geopolitical: Operations are based in Israel. Ongoing regional conflicts (Israel-Hamas, Israel-Hezbollah, tensions with Iran) pose risks to operations, supply chains, and employee availability.
  • Internal Controls: The company identified a material weakness in internal control over financial reporting due to insufficient finance staff and incomplete segregation of duties.
  • Regulatory: Risk of failure in future clinical trials for OcuRing-K and potential delisting from Nasdaq if market value or equity requirements are not met.

Investor Verification Checklist

  • Cash Runway: Verify the sufficiency of current cash reserves ($3.2M) against projected burn rates for OcuRing-K development and DeepSolar commercialization.
  • Financing Plans: Assess the feasibility and terms of upcoming capital raises required to address the "substantial doubt" going concern warning.
  • Internal Controls: Review the remediation plan for the material weakness in internal controls over financial reporting.
  • Clinical Progress: Monitor the timeline and results of the upcoming Phase II trial for OcuRing-K.
  • Geopolitical Exposure: Evaluate the impact of the security situation in Israel on the company's ability to retain key personnel and maintain operations.
  • DeepSolar Revenue: Verify the actual revenue generation and customer acquisition rates for the DeepSolar segment, as it is the only current revenue source.