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Business Context and Reporting Period

Company: I-80 Gold Corp.
Filing Type: Form 10-Q (Quarterly Report)
Period Ended: March 31, 2026
Business Overview: I-80 Gold is a Nevada-focused gold and silver mining company with four principal assets: Granite Creek, Ruby Hill, Lone Tree, and Cove. The Company is executing a three-phase development plan to transition from exploration to a mid-tier producer, centered on the refurbishment of the Lone Tree Plant to enable owner-operated processing of refractory underground material.

Key Financial Metrics

Operational Highlights:

• Gold Sold: 10,590 ounces (vs. 4,952 oz in Q1 2025).
• Average Realized Gold Price: $4,941/oz (vs. $2,825/oz in Q1 2025).
• Drilling: 6,937 meters completed.

Material Changes vs. Prior Period

• Revenue Surge: Revenue increased 273% to $52.4 million, driven by higher gold sales volumes (Granite Creek ramp-up) and a 75% increase in the average realized gold price.
• Net Loss Expansion: Net loss widened to $78.6 million from $41.2 million. This was primarily due to non-cash fair value revaluations on derivative financial instruments ($48.4 million loss) and a $7.1 million loss on loan extinguishment, partially offset by higher gross profit.
• Liquidity Transformation: Cash and cash equivalents increased by $450.3 million to $513.5 million. The Company moved from a working capital deficit of $37.9 million to a surplus of $493.6 million.
• Debt Restructuring: The Company completed a major recapitalization, issuing new debt instruments while extinguishing legacy high-cost debt (2023 Convertible Debentures, Orion Convertible Loan, and Orion Gold Prepay).

Guidance, Outlook, and Risks

Recapitalization and Funding

The Company secured over $1 billion in committed and available capital, completing its recapitalization plan ahead of schedule. Key transactions in Q1 2026 included:

• NSR Royalty: $250 million facility with Franco-Nevada ($225 million received at closing).
• 2026 Gold Prepay: $150 million facility with National Bank of Canada and Macquarie Bank (with a $100 million accordion option).
• Convertible Debentures: $287.5 million in 3.75% unsecured senior notes due 2031.

Management states the Company is fully funded to advance Phase 1 and Phase 2 of its development plan.

2026 Guidance

• Production: Granite Creek underground (30,000–40,000 oz); Archimedes underground (10,000 oz).
• Operating Costs: Granite Creek ($110–$120M); Archimedes ($25–$30M).
• Growth Capital: Lone Tree Plant refurbishment ($140–$160M).

Risks and Contingencies

• Derivative Volatility: Significant non-cash losses were driven by fair value adjustments on the Silver Purchase Agreement and NSR Royalty due to metal price fluctuations.
• Operational Execution: Risks related to the Lone Tree Plant refurbishment, including permitting delays, cost overruns, and construction timelines (commissioning expected end of 2027).
• Water Management: Ongoing challenges with groundwater inflows at Granite Creek, requiring enhanced pumping and water treatment infrastructure.
• Forward-Looking Statements: All production targets and timelines are subject to risks regarding permitting, commodity prices, and the successful conversion of resources to reserves.

Investor Verification Checklist

• Debt Covenants: Verify compliance with financial covenants in the new 2026 Gold Prepay and Convertible Debentures, particularly regarding liquidity and production milestones.
• Derivative Valuation: Review the sensitivity of the NSR Royalty and Silver Purchase Agreement liabilities to changes in gold and silver prices, as these significantly impact reported net loss.
• Lone Tree Timeline: Monitor the permitting status and construction progress of the Lone Tree Plant refurbishment, as this is critical for the transition to owner-operated processing and margin expansion.
• Reserve Declaration: Confirm the timeline for the Granite Creek and Archimedes feasibility studies (targeted Q2 2026 and Q1 2027) to determine when pre-development costs can be capitalized.
• Capital Expenditure Burn: Track actual capital spend against the $31.2 million committed for Lone Tree and the broader $430 million total project estimate to ensure funding sufficiency.