Valor202020212022202320242025TTMGastos comerciales, generales y administrativos23.08 B18.75 B18.61 B19 B19.69 B20.12 B20.12 BInvestigación y desarrollo6.33 B6.49 B6.57 B6.78 B7.48 B8.32 B8.32 BBeneficio operativo4.61 B4.79 B6.41 B6.98 B5.9 B9.16 B4.8 BTotal de ingresos no operativos——808 M189 M840 M-138 M-138 MGastos por intereses, netos de intereses capitalizados1.29 B1.16 B1.22 B1.61 B1.71 B1.94 B1.94 BIngresos no operativos, una vez deducidos los gastos por intereses——-851 M-1.68 B-1.75 B-2.29 B-2.29 BIngresos/gastos extraordinarios——443 M266 M877 M221 M221 MBeneficio antes de impuestos4.64 B4.84 B1.16 B8.69 B5.8 B10.33 B10.33 BParticipación en los beneficios———————Impuestos-864 M124 M-626 M1.18 B-218 M-242 M-242 MParticipación minoritaria———————Otros ingresos/gastos después de impuestos———————Beneficio neto antes de actividades interrumpidas5.5 B4.71 B1.78 B7.51 B6.01 B10.57 B10.57 BOperaciones suspendidas89 M1.03 B-143 M-12 M8 M22 M22 MBeneficio neto5.59 B5.74 B1.64 B7.5 B6.02 B10.59 B10.59 BAjuste por dilución———————Dividendos de las acciones preferentes———————Beneficio neto diluido atribuible a los accionistas5.59 B5.74 B1.64 B7.5 B6.02 B10.59 B10.59 BBeneficio básico por acción66.411.828.236.5311.3611.36Beneficio por acción diluido5.966.351.88.146.4311.1711.17Número medio de acciones ordinarias931.3 M895.99 M902.66 M911.21 M921.77 M932.29 M3.72 BAcciones diluidas937.81 M904.64 M912.27 M922.07 M937.16 M948.68 M3.79 BEBITDA11.3 B11.2 B11.21 B11.38 B10.57 B14.19 B13.81 BEBIT4.61 B4.79 B6.41 B6.98 B5.9 B9.16 B4.79 BCosto de los ingresos38.05 B25.86 B27.84 B27.56 B27.2 B28.24 B28.24 BOtros costes de producción439 M300 M385 M245 M176 M528 M528 MAmortización y depreciación (flujo de caja)6.7 B6.42 B4.8 B4.4 B4.67 B5.02 B9.02 B
International Business Machines Corporation
International Business Machines Corporation, doing business as IBM, is an American multinational technology company headquartered in Armonk, New York, and present in over 175 countries. It is a publicly traded company and one of the 30 companies in the Dow Jones Industrial Average. IBM is the largest industrial research organization in the world, with 19 research facilities across a dozen countries; for 29 consecutive years, from 1993 to 2021, it held the record for most annual U.S. patents generated by a business.
IBM was founded in 1911 as the Computing-Tabulating-Recording Company, a holding company of manufacturers of record-keeping and measuring systems. It was renamed "International Business Machines" in 1924 and soon became the leading manufacturer of punch-card tabulating systems. During the 1960s and 1970s, the IBM mainframe, exemplified by the System/360 and its successors, was the world's dominant computing platform, with the company producing 80 percent of computers in the U.S. and 70 percent of computers worldwide.