Valor202020212022202320242025TTMDespesas comerciais, gerais e administrativas23.08 B18.75 B18.61 B19 B19.69 B20.12 B20.33 BPesquisa e desenvolvimento6.33 B6.49 B6.57 B6.78 B7.48 B8.32 B8.54 BLucro operacional4.61 B4.79 B6.41 B6.98 B5.9 B9.16 B5.27 BLucro não operacional, total——808 M189 M840 M-138 M-189 MDespesa com juros, líquida de juros capitalizados1.29 B1.16 B1.22 B1.61 B1.71 B1.94 B1.95 BReceitas não operacionais, líquidas das despesas com juros——-851 M-1.68 B-1.75 B-2.29 B-2.37 BReceitas/despesas incomuns——443 M266 M877 M221 M226 MLucro antes dos impostos4.64 B4.84 B1.16 B8.69 B5.8 B10.33 B10.56 BParticipação no lucro———————Impostos-864 M124 M-626 M1.18 B-218 M-242 M-173 MParticipação de minoritários———————Outras receitas/despesas após impostos———————Lucro líquido antes das operações descontinuadas5.5 B4.71 B1.78 B7.51 B6.01 B10.57 B10.73 BOperações descontinuadas89 M1.03 B-143 M-12 M8 M22 M21 MLucro líquido5.59 B5.74 B1.64 B7.5 B6.02 B10.59 B10.75 BAjuste de diluição———————Dividendos de ações preferenciais———————Lucro líquido diluído disponível aos acionistas5.59 B5.74 B1.64 B7.5 B6.02 B10.59 B10.75 BLucro básico por ação66.411.828.236.5311.3611.52Lucro diluído por ação5.966.351.88.146.4311.1711.33Número médio de ações básicas931.3 M895.99 M902.66 M911.21 M921.77 M932.29 M—Ações diluídas937.81 M904.64 M912.27 M922.07 M937.16 M948.68 M—EBITDA11.3 B11.2 B11.21 B11.38 B10.57 B14.19 B13.74 BEBIT4.61 B4.79 B6.41 B6.98 B5.9 B9.16 B5.27 BCusto da receita38.05 B25.86 B27.84 B27.56 B27.2 B28.24 B28.7 BOutros componentes do custo439 M300 M385 M245 M176 M528 M547 MAmortização e depreciação (fluxo de caixa)6.7 B6.42 B4.8 B4.4 B4.67 B5.02 B9.11 B
International Business Machines Corporation Common Stock
International Business Machines Corporation, doing business as IBM, is an American multinational technology company headquartered in Armonk, New York, and present in over 175 countries. It is a publicly traded company and one of the 30 companies in the Dow Jones Industrial Average. IBM is the largest industrial research organization in the world, with 19 research facilities across a dozen countries; for 29 consecutive years, from 1993 to 2021, it held the record for most annual U.S. patents generated by a business.
IBM was founded in 1911 as the Computing-Tabulating-Recording Company, a holding company of manufacturers of record-keeping and measuring systems. It was renamed "International Business Machines" in 1924 and soon became the leading manufacturer of punch-card tabulating systems. During the 1960s and 1970s, the IBM mainframe, exemplified by the System/360 and its successors, was the world's dominant computing platform, with the company producing 80 percent of computers in the U.S. and 70 percent of computers worldwide.